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Gas monitoring in human sinuses using tunable diode laser spectroscopy

Persson, Linda LU ; Andersson, Mats LU ; Lewander, Märta LU ; Svanberg, Katarina LU and Svanberg, Sune LU (2007) In Journal of Biomedical Optics 12(5).
Abstract
We demonstrate a novel nonintrusive technique based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy to investigate human sinuses in vivo. The technique relies on the fact that free gases have spectral imprints that are about 10.000 times sharper than spectral structures of the surrounding tissue. Two gases are detected; molecular oxygen at 760 nm and water vapor at 935 nm. Light is launched fiber optically into the tissue in close proximity to the particular maxillary sinus under study. When investigating the frontal sinuses, the fiber is positioned onto the caudal part of the frontal bone. Multiply scattered light in both cases is detected externally by a handheld probe. Molecular oxygen is detected in the maxillary sinuses on 11... (More)
We demonstrate a novel nonintrusive technique based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy to investigate human sinuses in vivo. The technique relies on the fact that free gases have spectral imprints that are about 10.000 times sharper than spectral structures of the surrounding tissue. Two gases are detected; molecular oxygen at 760 nm and water vapor at 935 nm. Light is launched fiber optically into the tissue in close proximity to the particular maxillary sinus under study. When investigating the frontal sinuses, the fiber is positioned onto the caudal part of the frontal bone. Multiply scattered light in both cases is detected externally by a handheld probe. Molecular oxygen is detected in the maxillary sinuses on 11 volunteers, of which one had constantly recurring sinus problems. Significant oxygen absorption imprint differences can be observed between different volunteers and also left-right asymmetries. Water vapor can also be detected, and by normalizing the oxygen signal on the water vapor signal, the sinus oxygen concentration can be assessed. Gas exchange between the sinuses and the nasal cavity is also successfully demonstrated by flushing nitrogen through the nostril. Advantages over current ventilation assessment methods using ionizing radiation are pointed out. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Biomedical Optics
volume
12
issue
5
article number
054001
publisher
SPIE
external identifiers
  • wos:000251549600032
  • scopus:38449098588
ISSN
1083-3668
DOI
10.1117/12.779085
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c1e9bc13-1693-493d-aff3-39d1f128009e (old id 796031)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 13:03:56
date last changed
2022-01-29 23:41:20
@article{c1e9bc13-1693-493d-aff3-39d1f128009e,
  abstract     = {{We demonstrate a novel nonintrusive technique based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy to investigate human sinuses in vivo. The technique relies on the fact that free gases have spectral imprints that are about 10.000 times sharper than spectral structures of the surrounding tissue. Two gases are detected; molecular oxygen at 760 nm and water vapor at 935 nm. Light is launched fiber optically into the tissue in close proximity to the particular maxillary sinus under study. When investigating the frontal sinuses, the fiber is positioned onto the caudal part of the frontal bone. Multiply scattered light in both cases is detected externally by a handheld probe. Molecular oxygen is detected in the maxillary sinuses on 11 volunteers, of which one had constantly recurring sinus problems. Significant oxygen absorption imprint differences can be observed between different volunteers and also left-right asymmetries. Water vapor can also be detected, and by normalizing the oxygen signal on the water vapor signal, the sinus oxygen concentration can be assessed. Gas exchange between the sinuses and the nasal cavity is also successfully demonstrated by flushing nitrogen through the nostril. Advantages over current ventilation assessment methods using ionizing radiation are pointed out.}},
  author       = {{Persson, Linda and Andersson, Mats and Lewander, Märta and Svanberg, Katarina and Svanberg, Sune}},
  issn         = {{1083-3668}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{SPIE}},
  series       = {{Journal of Biomedical Optics}},
  title        = {{Gas monitoring in human sinuses using tunable diode laser spectroscopy}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/6046016/2370713.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1117/12.779085}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}