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Novel Perlin-based phantoms using 3D models of compressed breast shapes and fractal noise

Teixeira, Joao P.V. ; Silva Filho, Telmo M. ; Do Rego, Thais G. ; Malheiros, Yuri B. ; Dustler, Magnus LU ; Bakic, Predrag R. LU ; Vent, Trevor L. ; Acciavatti, Raymond J. ; Krishnamoorthy, Srilalan and Surti, Suleman , et al. (2022) Medical Imaging 2022: Physics of Medical Imaging In Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE 12031.
Abstract

Virtual clinical trials (VCTs) have been used widely to evaluate digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) systems. VCTs require realistic simulations of the breast anatomy (phantoms) to characterize lesions and to estimate risk of masking cancers. This study introduces the use of Perlin-based phantoms to optimize the acquisition geometry of a novel DBT prototype. These phantoms were developed using a GPU implementation of a novel library called Perlin-CuPy. The breast anatomy is simulated using 3D models under mammography cranio-caudal compression. In total, 240 phantoms were created using compressed breast thickness, chest-wall to nipple distance, and skin thickness that varied in a {[35, 75], [59, 130), [1.0, 2.0]} mm interval,... (More)

Virtual clinical trials (VCTs) have been used widely to evaluate digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) systems. VCTs require realistic simulations of the breast anatomy (phantoms) to characterize lesions and to estimate risk of masking cancers. This study introduces the use of Perlin-based phantoms to optimize the acquisition geometry of a novel DBT prototype. These phantoms were developed using a GPU implementation of a novel library called Perlin-CuPy. The breast anatomy is simulated using 3D models under mammography cranio-caudal compression. In total, 240 phantoms were created using compressed breast thickness, chest-wall to nipple distance, and skin thickness that varied in a {[35, 75], [59, 130), [1.0, 2.0]} mm interval, respectively. DBT projections and reconstructions of the phantoms were simulated using two acquisition geometries of our DBT prototype. The performance of both acquisition geometries was compared using breast volume segmentations of the Perlin phantoms. Results show that breast volume estimates are improved with the introduction of posterior-anterior motion of the x-ray source in DBT acquisitions. The breast volume is overestimated in DBT, varying substantially with the acquisition geometry; segmentation errors are more evident for thicker and larger breasts. These results provide additional evidence and suggest that custom acquisition geometries can improve the performance and accuracy in DBT. Perlin phantoms help to identify limitations in acquisition geometries and to optimize the performance of the DBT prototypes.

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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
digital breast tomosynthesis, Perlin noise, ray-tracing, virtual clinical trial
host publication
Medical Imaging 2022 : Physics of Medical Imaging - Physics of Medical Imaging
series title
Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
editor
Zhao, Wei and Yu, Lifeng
volume
12031
article number
120313S
publisher
SPIE
conference name
Medical Imaging 2022: Physics of Medical Imaging
conference location
Virtual, Online
conference dates
2022-03-21 - 2022-03-27
external identifiers
  • scopus:85131211009
ISSN
1605-7422
ISBN
9781510649378
DOI
10.1117/12.2612565
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
79b745bf-5e9d-4bfc-a972-023d53ee7a82
date added to LUP
2022-08-22 12:20:10
date last changed
2022-08-22 12:20:10
@inproceedings{79b745bf-5e9d-4bfc-a972-023d53ee7a82,
  abstract     = {{<p>Virtual clinical trials (VCTs) have been used widely to evaluate digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) systems. VCTs require realistic simulations of the breast anatomy (phantoms) to characterize lesions and to estimate risk of masking cancers. This study introduces the use of Perlin-based phantoms to optimize the acquisition geometry of a novel DBT prototype. These phantoms were developed using a GPU implementation of a novel library called Perlin-CuPy. The breast anatomy is simulated using 3D models under mammography cranio-caudal compression. In total, 240 phantoms were created using compressed breast thickness, chest-wall to nipple distance, and skin thickness that varied in a {[35, 75], [59, 130), [1.0, 2.0]} mm interval, respectively. DBT projections and reconstructions of the phantoms were simulated using two acquisition geometries of our DBT prototype. The performance of both acquisition geometries was compared using breast volume segmentations of the Perlin phantoms. Results show that breast volume estimates are improved with the introduction of posterior-anterior motion of the x-ray source in DBT acquisitions. The breast volume is overestimated in DBT, varying substantially with the acquisition geometry; segmentation errors are more evident for thicker and larger breasts. These results provide additional evidence and suggest that custom acquisition geometries can improve the performance and accuracy in DBT. Perlin phantoms help to identify limitations in acquisition geometries and to optimize the performance of the DBT prototypes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Teixeira, Joao P.V. and Silva Filho, Telmo M. and Do Rego, Thais G. and Malheiros, Yuri B. and Dustler, Magnus and Bakic, Predrag R. and Vent, Trevor L. and Acciavatti, Raymond J. and Krishnamoorthy, Srilalan and Surti, Suleman and Maidment, Andrew D.A. and Barufaldi, Bruno}},
  booktitle    = {{Medical Imaging 2022 : Physics of Medical Imaging}},
  editor       = {{Zhao, Wei and Yu, Lifeng}},
  isbn         = {{9781510649378}},
  issn         = {{1605-7422}},
  keywords     = {{digital breast tomosynthesis; Perlin noise; ray-tracing; virtual clinical trial}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SPIE}},
  series       = {{Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE}},
  title        = {{Novel Perlin-based phantoms using 3D models of compressed breast shapes and fractal noise}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2612565}},
  doi          = {{10.1117/12.2612565}},
  volume       = {{12031}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}