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Self-employment : The significance of ability, desire and opportunity

Broomé, Per and Ohlsson, Henrik LU (2018) In International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research 24(2). p.538-552
Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of ability, desire and opportunity on the individual's intention to be self-employed. Design/methodology/approach – The authors created a database from Swedish national registers consisting of all individuals residing in Sweden sometime during the period 1997-2010 and selected all 333,001 full sibling pairs, 12,810 maternal half sibling pairs and 15,944 paternal half sibling pairs. Three types of entrepreneurs were defined based on information from the Swedish Tax Register. The authors divided the intention to be self-employed into ability and desire and defined ability as a genetic factor and desire as a common family factor. A classical twin model was used to separate the... (More)

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of ability, desire and opportunity on the individual's intention to be self-employed. Design/methodology/approach – The authors created a database from Swedish national registers consisting of all individuals residing in Sweden sometime during the period 1997-2010 and selected all 333,001 full sibling pairs, 12,810 maternal half sibling pairs and 15,944 paternal half sibling pairs. Three types of entrepreneurs were defined based on information from the Swedish Tax Register. The authors divided the intention to be self-employed into ability and desire and defined ability as a genetic factor and desire as a common family factor. A classical twin model was used to separate the variance of the outcome variables into genetic, common and unshared environmental factors. Findings – The study demonstrates that the influence from opportunity on the intention to be self-employed is generally strong and that all factors, ability, desire and opportunity, differ, both in size and content, for the three outcomes of entrepreneurs. Originality/value – The authors divide self-employment into three distinct company types, which enables a sophisticated additive genetic analysis of the ability, desire and opportunity to be self-employed. The authors contribute to the understanding of why individuals become self-employed by examining the influences from internal and external factors of family on the intentions of self-employment.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ability, Desire, Entrepreneurs, Opportunity
in
International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research
volume
24
issue
2
pages
538 - 552
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85038817289
ISSN
1355-2554
DOI
10.1108/IJEBR-07-2017-0216
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7a58abd1-ea6b-4088-b2e9-01b6657c0078
date added to LUP
2018-01-03 08:46:21
date last changed
2022-04-25 04:50:53
@article{7a58abd1-ea6b-4088-b2e9-01b6657c0078,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of ability, desire and opportunity on the individual's intention to be self-employed. Design/methodology/approach – The authors created a database from Swedish national registers consisting of all individuals residing in Sweden sometime during the period 1997-2010 and selected all 333,001 full sibling pairs, 12,810 maternal half sibling pairs and 15,944 paternal half sibling pairs. Three types of entrepreneurs were defined based on information from the Swedish Tax Register. The authors divided the intention to be self-employed into ability and desire and defined ability as a genetic factor and desire as a common family factor. A classical twin model was used to separate the variance of the outcome variables into genetic, common and unshared environmental factors. Findings – The study demonstrates that the influence from opportunity on the intention to be self-employed is generally strong and that all factors, ability, desire and opportunity, differ, both in size and content, for the three outcomes of entrepreneurs. Originality/value – The authors divide self-employment into three distinct company types, which enables a sophisticated additive genetic analysis of the ability, desire and opportunity to be self-employed. The authors contribute to the understanding of why individuals become self-employed by examining the influences from internal and external factors of family on the intentions of self-employment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Broomé, Per and Ohlsson, Henrik}},
  issn         = {{1355-2554}},
  keywords     = {{Ability; Desire; Entrepreneurs; Opportunity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{538--552}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research}},
  title        = {{Self-employment : The significance of ability, desire and opportunity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-07-2017-0216}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/IJEBR-07-2017-0216}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}