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Psychometric properties of the Occupational Balance Questionnaire 11-Chinese version

Chen, Yun Ling ; Su, Pei Chi ; Ko, Wei Ting ; Hsieh, Ming Hong ; Ju, Po Chung ; Chan, Yung Teng ; Wagman, Petra and Håkansson, Carita LU orcid (2025) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 32(1).
Abstract

Background: Occupational balance (OB) is a subjective feeling of having the right amount and variety of occupations. Aims/objectives: The study aims to translate the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) into Chinese (OBQ11-C) and to examine its psychometric properties for people with depression in Taiwan. Material/methods: The OBQ11 was translated and reviewed by 10 experts. Subjects with depression were referred from two psychiatric outpatient clinic in central Taiwan. Cognitive debriefing involved 10 subjects, while 161 subjects (average age = 39.2 ± 14.0, 66.5% female) were assessed for reliability and validity using classical test theory by PASW 20.0 and Rasch analysis by Winsteps 5.3.0. Results: The OBQ11-C showed good... (More)

Background: Occupational balance (OB) is a subjective feeling of having the right amount and variety of occupations. Aims/objectives: The study aims to translate the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) into Chinese (OBQ11-C) and to examine its psychometric properties for people with depression in Taiwan. Material/methods: The OBQ11 was translated and reviewed by 10 experts. Subjects with depression were referred from two psychiatric outpatient clinic in central Taiwan. Cognitive debriefing involved 10 subjects, while 161 subjects (average age = 39.2 ± 14.0, 66.5% female) were assessed for reliability and validity using classical test theory by PASW 20.0 and Rasch analysis by Winsteps 5.3.0. Results: The OBQ11-C showed good content validity, internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.90), item–total correlation (0.49–0.77) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.90). Rasch analysis results supported the four-point Likert scale, unidimensionality, item separation (3.95), item reliability (0.94), person separation (2.87) and person reliability (0.89), and may have cultural and population differences compared with other language versions. Conclusions: The OBQ11-C is a valid tool for assessing OB in Chinese-speaking individuals, particularly those with depression in Taiwan. Significance: This study validates a tool designed to assess OB as a foundation for creating individualised, occupation-based programmes for individuals with depression.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Depression, life balance, Rasch analysis, reliability, validity
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
32
issue
1
article number
2559893
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:105016653037
  • pmid:40975789
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2025.2559893
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
7afdd9ce-af1d-47c2-9c56-54385899f4c3
date added to LUP
2025-12-09 14:29:01
date last changed
2025-12-09 14:31:35
@article{7afdd9ce-af1d-47c2-9c56-54385899f4c3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Occupational balance (OB) is a subjective feeling of having the right amount and variety of occupations. Aims/objectives: The study aims to translate the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) into Chinese (OBQ11-C) and to examine its psychometric properties for people with depression in Taiwan. Material/methods: The OBQ11 was translated and reviewed by 10 experts. Subjects with depression were referred from two psychiatric outpatient clinic in central Taiwan. Cognitive debriefing involved 10 subjects, while 161 subjects (average age = 39.2 ± 14.0, 66.5% female) were assessed for reliability and validity using classical test theory by PASW 20.0 and Rasch analysis by Winsteps 5.3.0. Results: The OBQ11-C showed good content validity, internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.90), item–total correlation (0.49–0.77) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.90). Rasch analysis results supported the four-point Likert scale, unidimensionality, item separation (3.95), item reliability (0.94), person separation (2.87) and person reliability (0.89), and may have cultural and population differences compared with other language versions. Conclusions: The OBQ11-C is a valid tool for assessing OB in Chinese-speaking individuals, particularly those with depression in Taiwan. Significance: This study validates a tool designed to assess OB as a foundation for creating individualised, occupation-based programmes for individuals with depression.</p>}},
  author       = {{Chen, Yun Ling and Su, Pei Chi and Ko, Wei Ting and Hsieh, Ming Hong and Ju, Po Chung and Chan, Yung Teng and Wagman, Petra and Håkansson, Carita}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{Depression; life balance; Rasch analysis; reliability; validity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Psychometric properties of the Occupational Balance Questionnaire 11-Chinese version}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2025.2559893}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2025.2559893}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}