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Polyethyleneimine-coated reticulated vitreous carbon electrode with immobilized enzymes as a substrate detector

Tang, Xiao-Jing LU ; Xie, Bin LU ; Larsson, Per-Olof LU ; Danielsson, Bengt LU ; Khayyami, Masoud and Johansson, Gillis LU (1998) In Analytica Chimica Acta 374(2-3). p.185-190
Abstract

Polyethyleneimine (PEI) was covalently coupled to carbodiimide-activated reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC). The PEI-coated RVC was activated with glutaraldehyde, and glycerol dehydrogenase and diaphorase were then immobilized. The PEI-coated RVC with immobilized enzymes functioned both as an enzyme reactor and a working electrode in an amperometric detection system where NAD+/NADH was recycled by the immobilized enzymes. The coated RVC electrode showed good properties compared to uncoated RVC, such as a long lifetime and a constant response to a series of injections in a flow-injection system, resulting in a relative standard deviation of 1.4%. The calibration graph was linear from the detection limit 0.1μM to 2mM NADH in the... (More)

Polyethyleneimine (PEI) was covalently coupled to carbodiimide-activated reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC). The PEI-coated RVC was activated with glutaraldehyde, and glycerol dehydrogenase and diaphorase were then immobilized. The PEI-coated RVC with immobilized enzymes functioned both as an enzyme reactor and a working electrode in an amperometric detection system where NAD+/NADH was recycled by the immobilized enzymes. The coated RVC electrode showed good properties compared to uncoated RVC, such as a long lifetime and a constant response to a series of injections in a flow-injection system, resulting in a relative standard deviation of 1.4%. The calibration graph was linear from the detection limit 0.1μM to 2mM NADH in the absence of recycling.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Diaphorase, Flow injection, Glycerol dehydrogenase, Polyethyleneimine, Reticulated vitreous carbon
in
Analytica Chimica Acta
volume
374
issue
2-3
pages
6 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0031733892
ISSN
0003-2670
DOI
10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00255-4
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7b81c96d-f7e2-4ec2-ad71-23a31dc39df3
date added to LUP
2021-10-27 13:06:28
date last changed
2022-02-02 00:55:11
@article{7b81c96d-f7e2-4ec2-ad71-23a31dc39df3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Polyethyleneimine (PEI) was covalently coupled to carbodiimide-activated reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC). The PEI-coated RVC was activated with glutaraldehyde, and glycerol dehydrogenase and diaphorase were then immobilized. The PEI-coated RVC with immobilized enzymes functioned both as an enzyme reactor and a working electrode in an amperometric detection system where NAD<sup>+</sup>/NADH was recycled by the immobilized enzymes. The coated RVC electrode showed good properties compared to uncoated RVC, such as a long lifetime and a constant response to a series of injections in a flow-injection system, resulting in a relative standard deviation of 1.4%. The calibration graph was linear from the detection limit 0.1μM to 2mM NADH in the absence of recycling.<br/></p>}},
  author       = {{Tang, Xiao-Jing and Xie, Bin and Larsson, Per-Olof and Danielsson, Bengt and Khayyami, Masoud and Johansson, Gillis}},
  issn         = {{0003-2670}},
  keywords     = {{Diaphorase; Flow injection; Glycerol dehydrogenase; Polyethyleneimine; Reticulated vitreous carbon}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{2-3}},
  pages        = {{185--190}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Analytica Chimica Acta}},
  title        = {{Polyethyleneimine-coated reticulated vitreous carbon electrode with immobilized enzymes as a substrate detector}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00255-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00255-4}},
  volume       = {{374}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}