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Incidence Rate of Hand Eczema in Different Occupations : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Jamil, Wasim ; Svensson, Åke LU ; Josefson, Anna ; Lindberg, Magnus and VON KOBYLETZKI, Laura B. LU (2022) In Acta Dermato-Venereologica 102.
Abstract

Hand eczema is a chronic disease that results in economic and psychosocial burdens. The aim of this study was to systematically review and assess the magnitude of the association between exposure related to occupations and the incidence rate of hand eczema. A systematic search in PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane databases, from inception to September 2017, of full-text observational studies reporting incident cases of hand eczema during employment, and a supplementary search in PubMed to September 2020, were conducted. Among 2,417 screened abstracts, 15 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Incidence rates were reported per 100 person-years. Based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, 9 studies were good quality, 2 fair quality, and 4... (More)

Hand eczema is a chronic disease that results in economic and psychosocial burdens. The aim of this study was to systematically review and assess the magnitude of the association between exposure related to occupations and the incidence rate of hand eczema. A systematic search in PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane databases, from inception to September 2017, of full-text observational studies reporting incident cases of hand eczema during employment, and a supplementary search in PubMed to September 2020, were conducted. Among 2,417 screened abstracts, 15 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Incidence rates were reported per 100 person-years. Based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, 9 studies were good quality, 2 fair quality, and 4 poor quality. Hairdressers had a high incidence of hand eczema of 21.4 (95% confidence interval [CI] 15.3–27.4), as did nurses, 16.9 (95% CI 11.2–22.7), and metal workers, 12.4 (95% CI 3.5–21.3). Hairdressers were predominantly women, and metal worker were predominantly men. Office occupations had an incidence rate of hand eczema of 4.9 (95% CI 1.2–9.6). The high risk of hand eczema for hairdressers, nurses, and metal workers, should be considered by healthcare policymakers. Even occupations with low irritant profile, such as office workers, were at risk of developing hand eczema, and more occupations should be investigated regarding the related risk of developing hand eczema.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
epidemiology, hand eczema, incidence, occupation
in
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
volume
102
article number
adv00681
publisher
Medical Journals Limited
external identifiers
  • pmid:35098319
  • scopus:85128000740
ISSN
0001-5555
DOI
10.2340/actadv.v102.360
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7bedc56c-54b7-47ca-b75a-7d6cb79cdca7
date added to LUP
2023-01-20 16:17:32
date last changed
2024-06-15 02:16:45
@article{7bedc56c-54b7-47ca-b75a-7d6cb79cdca7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Hand eczema is a chronic disease that results in economic and psychosocial burdens. The aim of this study was to systematically review and assess the magnitude of the association between exposure related to occupations and the incidence rate of hand eczema. A systematic search in PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane databases, from inception to September 2017, of full-text observational studies reporting incident cases of hand eczema during employment, and a supplementary search in PubMed to September 2020, were conducted. Among 2,417 screened abstracts, 15 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Incidence rates were reported per 100 person-years. Based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, 9 studies were good quality, 2 fair quality, and 4 poor quality. Hairdressers had a high incidence of hand eczema of 21.4 (95% confidence interval [CI] 15.3–27.4), as did nurses, 16.9 (95% CI 11.2–22.7), and metal workers, 12.4 (95% CI 3.5–21.3). Hairdressers were predominantly women, and metal worker were predominantly men. Office occupations had an incidence rate of hand eczema of 4.9 (95% CI 1.2–9.6). The high risk of hand eczema for hairdressers, nurses, and metal workers, should be considered by healthcare policymakers. Even occupations with low irritant profile, such as office workers, were at risk of developing hand eczema, and more occupations should be investigated regarding the related risk of developing hand eczema.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jamil, Wasim and Svensson, Åke and Josefson, Anna and Lindberg, Magnus and VON KOBYLETZKI, Laura B.}},
  issn         = {{0001-5555}},
  keywords     = {{epidemiology; hand eczema; incidence; occupation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Medical Journals Limited}},
  series       = {{Acta Dermato-Venereologica}},
  title        = {{Incidence Rate of Hand Eczema in Different Occupations : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v102.360}},
  doi          = {{10.2340/actadv.v102.360}},
  volume       = {{102}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}