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Phase Transitions of Oppositely Charged Colloidal Particles Driven by Alternating Current Electric Field

Li, Bin LU ; Wang, Yong Lei ; Shi, Guang ; Gao, Yangyang ; Shi, Xinghua ; Woodward, Clifford E. and Forsman, Jan LU (2021) In ACS Nano 15(2). p.2363-2373
Abstract

We study systems containing oppositely charged colloidal particles under applied alternating current electric fields (AC fields) using overdamped Langevin dynamics simulations in three dimensions. We obtain jammed bands perpendicular to the field direction under intermediate frequencies and lanes parallel with the field under low frequencies. These structures also depend upon the particle charges. The pathway for generating jammed bands follows a stepwise mechanism, and intermediate bands are observed during lane formation in some systems. We investigate the component of the pressure tensors in the direction parallel to the field and observe that the jammed to lane transition occurs at a critical value for this pressure. We also find... (More)

We study systems containing oppositely charged colloidal particles under applied alternating current electric fields (AC fields) using overdamped Langevin dynamics simulations in three dimensions. We obtain jammed bands perpendicular to the field direction under intermediate frequencies and lanes parallel with the field under low frequencies. These structures also depend upon the particle charges. The pathway for generating jammed bands follows a stepwise mechanism, and intermediate bands are observed during lane formation in some systems. We investigate the component of the pressure tensors in the direction parallel to the field and observe that the jammed to lane transition occurs at a critical value for this pressure. We also find that the stable steady states appear to satisfy the principle of maximum entropy production. Our results may help to improve the understand of the underlying mechanisms for these types of dynamic phase transitions and the subsequent cooperative assemblies of colloidal particles under such non-equilibrium conditions.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
alternating current electric field, colloidal particles, non-equilibrium thermodynamics, overdamped Langevin simulation, phase transition
in
ACS Nano
volume
15
issue
2
pages
11 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:33576616
  • scopus:85101573183
ISSN
1936-0851
DOI
10.1021/acsnano.0c04095
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7ce38c17-1121-4f61-810d-fe817a2e7822
date added to LUP
2021-12-27 13:16:19
date last changed
2024-04-20 18:21:04
@article{7ce38c17-1121-4f61-810d-fe817a2e7822,
  abstract     = {{<p>We study systems containing oppositely charged colloidal particles under applied alternating current electric fields (AC fields) using overdamped Langevin dynamics simulations in three dimensions. We obtain jammed bands perpendicular to the field direction under intermediate frequencies and lanes parallel with the field under low frequencies. These structures also depend upon the particle charges. The pathway for generating jammed bands follows a stepwise mechanism, and intermediate bands are observed during lane formation in some systems. We investigate the component of the pressure tensors in the direction parallel to the field and observe that the jammed to lane transition occurs at a critical value for this pressure. We also find that the stable steady states appear to satisfy the principle of maximum entropy production. Our results may help to improve the understand of the underlying mechanisms for these types of dynamic phase transitions and the subsequent cooperative assemblies of colloidal particles under such non-equilibrium conditions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Li, Bin and Wang, Yong Lei and Shi, Guang and Gao, Yangyang and Shi, Xinghua and Woodward, Clifford E. and Forsman, Jan}},
  issn         = {{1936-0851}},
  keywords     = {{alternating current electric field; colloidal particles; non-equilibrium thermodynamics; overdamped Langevin simulation; phase transition}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{2363--2373}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{ACS Nano}},
  title        = {{Phase Transitions of Oppositely Charged Colloidal Particles Driven by Alternating Current Electric Field}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c04095}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acsnano.0c04095}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}