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The Judge Under Pressure : Fostering Objectivity by Abandoning the Myth of Dispassion

Bladini, Moa and Bergman Blix, Stina LU orcid (2022) p.223-240
Abstract
The independence of the judiciary is challenged in several ways. One is the populist narrative of the judges as elitist, another is artificial intelligence being introduced into judicial evaluation. The traditional ideal of positivistic objectivity underpins both these narratives, even though research has shown that emotions are a crucial part of rational decision making. By scrutinising legal decision making from a sociology of emotions perspective, the authors offer a new understanding of how emotions function in court and how they can be used to safeguard judicial independence. The chapter shows the importance of the use of empathy and emotions in court to diminish the gap between the judge and participants in the courtroom process, and... (More)
The independence of the judiciary is challenged in several ways. One is the populist narrative of the judges as elitist, another is artificial intelligence being introduced into judicial evaluation. The traditional ideal of positivistic objectivity underpins both these narratives, even though research has shown that emotions are a crucial part of rational decision making. By scrutinising legal decision making from a sociology of emotions perspective, the authors offer a new understanding of how emotions function in court and how they can be used to safeguard judicial independence. The chapter shows the importance of the use of empathy and emotions in court to diminish the gap between the judge and participants in the courtroom process, and argues that the universalist claim and quantifying base of AI hide the importance of the judge to understand the specificities of each individual case, including contextual and relational aspects.. In contrast, emotions and empathy can be a means to legitimate the judiciary, and hence highlight the specific human aspects of judging. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
The independence of the judiciary is challenged in several ways. One is the populist narrative of the judges as elitist, another is artificial intelligence being introduced into judicial evaluation. The traditional ideal of positivistic objectivity underpins both these narratives, even though research has shown that emotions are a crucial part of rational decision making. By scrutinising legal decision making from a sociology of emotions perspective, the authors offer a new understanding of how emotions function in court and how they can be used to safeguard judicial independence. The chapter shows the importance of the use of empathy and emotions in court to diminish the gap between the judge and participants in the courtroom process, and... (More)
The independence of the judiciary is challenged in several ways. One is the populist narrative of the judges as elitist, another is artificial intelligence being introduced into judicial evaluation. The traditional ideal of positivistic objectivity underpins both these narratives, even though research has shown that emotions are a crucial part of rational decision making. By scrutinising legal decision making from a sociology of emotions perspective, the authors offer a new understanding of how emotions function in court and how they can be used to safeguard judicial independence. The chapter shows the importance of the use of empathy and emotions in court to diminish the gap between the judge and participants in the courtroom process, and argues that the universalist claim and quantifying base of AI hide the importance of the judge to understand the specificities of each individual case, including contextual and relational aspects.. In contrast, emotions and empathy can be a means to legitimate the judiciary, and hence highlight the specific human aspects of judging. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
legal decision making, objectivity, emotions, artificial intelligence, judicial independence, elitism, law, sociology, legal decision making, objectivity, emotions, artificial intelligence, judicial independence, elitism, law, sociology
host publication
Judicial Independence Under Threat
editor
Dimitrios Giannoulopoulos, Yvonne McDermott
pages
18 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
ISBN
9780197267035 (ISBN)
00681202 (ISSN)
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
2023-08-29T09:10:34.137+02:00 NV - 250
id
7cf4376b-b9bb-451e-b12a-a9852781cfc3
date added to LUP
2026-01-27 12:34:08
date last changed
2026-01-30 11:14:22
@inbook{7cf4376b-b9bb-451e-b12a-a9852781cfc3,
  abstract     = {{The independence of the judiciary is challenged in several ways. One is the populist narrative of the judges as elitist, another is artificial intelligence being introduced into judicial evaluation. The traditional ideal of positivistic objectivity underpins both these narratives, even though research has shown that emotions are a crucial part of rational decision making. By scrutinising legal decision making from a sociology of emotions perspective, the authors offer a new understanding of how emotions function in court and how they can be used to safeguard judicial independence. The chapter shows the importance of the use of empathy and emotions in court to diminish the gap between the judge and participants in the courtroom process, and argues that the universalist claim and quantifying base of AI hide the importance of the judge to understand the specificities of each individual case, including contextual and relational aspects.. In contrast, emotions and empathy can be a means to legitimate the judiciary, and hence highlight the specific human aspects of judging.}},
  author       = {{Bladini, Moa and Bergman Blix, Stina}},
  booktitle    = {{Judicial Independence Under Threat}},
  editor       = {{Dimitrios Giannoulopoulos, Yvonne McDermott}},
  isbn         = {{9780197267035 (ISBN)}},
  keywords     = {{legal decision making; objectivity; emotions; artificial intelligence; judicial independence; elitism; law; sociology; legal decision making, objectivity, emotions, artificial intelligence, judicial independence, elitism, law, sociology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{223--240}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  title        = {{The Judge Under Pressure : Fostering Objectivity by Abandoning the Myth of Dispassion}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/240772211/Bladini_Bergman_Blix_The_judge_under_pressure_Ch_12_p_223-240.pdf}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}