Wing membrane thickness, allometric scaling and wing interference patterns in damselflies : a target of sexual selection?
(2026) In Evolutionary Ecology 40(4).- Abstract
Damselflies (Odonata: Zygoptera) have evolved highly developed visual systems for mate recognition, flight and prey detection. Wing Interference Patterns (WIPs), which are colors generated by thin-film interference in the wing membrane, could function as visual signals and play a role in sexual selection. Because the color of these signals depends on membrane thickness, a potential conflict exists between changes in wing area and the need to maintain a consistent signal. We examined how wing membrane thickness scales with wing area in two damselfly species, Ischnura elegans and Enallagma cyathigerum. Using hyperspectral imaging, we found that while wing area was highly variable, membrane thickness showed low intraspecific variability.... (More)
Damselflies (Odonata: Zygoptera) have evolved highly developed visual systems for mate recognition, flight and prey detection. Wing Interference Patterns (WIPs), which are colors generated by thin-film interference in the wing membrane, could function as visual signals and play a role in sexual selection. Because the color of these signals depends on membrane thickness, a potential conflict exists between changes in wing area and the need to maintain a consistent signal. We examined how wing membrane thickness scales with wing area in two damselfly species, Ischnura elegans and Enallagma cyathigerum. Using hyperspectral imaging, we found that while wing area was highly variable, membrane thickness showed low intraspecific variability. We found no evidence for any significant correlation between wing thickness and wing area or any support for sexual selection operating on these traits. Low intraspecific variation of the membrane thickness results in a consistent Wing Interference Signal (WIS), which is useful for species identification with remote sensing approaches.
(Less)
- author
- Li, Meng
LU
; Tsuboi, Masahito
LU
; Runemark, Anna
LU
; Svensson, Erik I.
LU
and Brydegaard, Mikkel
LU
- organization
-
- Lund Laser Centre, LLC
- LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology
- LU Profile Area: Light and Materials
- Combustion Physics
- Biodiversity and Evolution
- Population biology, micro- and macroevolution (research group)
- Speciation, Adaptation and Coevolution (research group)
- BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate
- eSSENCE: The e-Science Collaboration
- LTH Profile Area: Aerosols
- CAnMove - Centre for Animal Movement Research (research group)
- publishing date
- 2026-08
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Hyperspectral imaging, Odonata, Thin-film interference, Wing membrane, Zygoptera
- in
- Evolutionary Ecology
- volume
- 40
- issue
- 4
- article number
- 48
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:105045542818
- ISSN
- 0269-7653
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10682-026-10411-5
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2026.
- id
- 7ed2e99a-7779-4c77-8a9d-31870a3c87ab
- date added to LUP
- 2026-08-27 15:11:51
- date last changed
- 2026-08-31 11:22:05
@article{7ed2e99a-7779-4c77-8a9d-31870a3c87ab,
abstract = {{<p>Damselflies (Odonata: Zygoptera) have evolved highly developed visual systems for mate recognition, flight and prey detection. Wing Interference Patterns (WIPs), which are colors generated by thin-film interference in the wing membrane, could function as visual signals and play a role in sexual selection. Because the color of these signals depends on membrane thickness, a potential conflict exists between changes in wing area and the need to maintain a consistent signal. We examined how wing membrane thickness scales with wing area in two damselfly species, Ischnura elegans and Enallagma cyathigerum. Using hyperspectral imaging, we found that while wing area was highly variable, membrane thickness showed low intraspecific variability. We found no evidence for any significant correlation between wing thickness and wing area or any support for sexual selection operating on these traits. Low intraspecific variation of the membrane thickness results in a consistent Wing Interference Signal (WIS), which is useful for species identification with remote sensing approaches.</p>}},
author = {{Li, Meng and Tsuboi, Masahito and Runemark, Anna and Svensson, Erik I. and Brydegaard, Mikkel}},
issn = {{0269-7653}},
keywords = {{Hyperspectral imaging; Odonata; Thin-film interference; Wing membrane; Zygoptera}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
publisher = {{Springer}},
series = {{Evolutionary Ecology}},
title = {{Wing membrane thickness, allometric scaling and wing interference patterns in damselflies : a target of sexual selection?}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10682-026-10411-5}},
doi = {{10.1007/s10682-026-10411-5}},
volume = {{40}},
year = {{2026}},
}