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An enhanced multi-fiber reconstruction technique using adaptive gradient directions coupled with MoNCW model in diffusion MRI

Puri, Ashishi ; Shakya, Snehlata LU and Kumar, Sanjeev (2021) In Journal of Magnetic Resonance 325.
Abstract

In this paper, we introduced a novel approach for generating unit gradient vectors named as adaptive gradient directions (AGD) for reconstructing single and decussating (crossing or kissing) white matter fibers in brain. The present study is focusing on reconstruction process of brain's white matter fibers but not dealing with data acquisition where scanning is performed. The gradient vectors used in the state-of-art methodologies for reconstruction are uniformly distributed vectors on a unit sphere but AGD, in contrary, are non-uniformly distributed points on a unit sphere. These points are uniformly distributed in some pattern on the surface of a unit sphere. For reconstruction, we have coupled the proposed AGD approach with mixture... (More)

In this paper, we introduced a novel approach for generating unit gradient vectors named as adaptive gradient directions (AGD) for reconstructing single and decussating (crossing or kissing) white matter fibers in brain. The present study is focusing on reconstruction process of brain's white matter fibers but not dealing with data acquisition where scanning is performed. The gradient vectors used in the state-of-art methodologies for reconstruction are uniformly distributed vectors on a unit sphere but AGD, in contrary, are non-uniformly distributed points on a unit sphere. These points are uniformly distributed in some pattern on the surface of a unit sphere. For reconstruction, we have coupled the proposed AGD approach with mixture of non-central Wishart (MoNCW) model. We uphold the proposed approach with different simulations including synthetic as well as real data experiments. Resistivity to different Rician noise levels (σ=0.02-0.1) is demonstrated in simulated data for single as well as two and three decussating fibers. Our approach of using AGD dissipates the limitations that are encountered by the state-of-art technique of uniformly distributed points over the surface of unit sphere and outperforms showing significant reduction in angular errors.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Decussating fibers, DT-MRI, Mixture Models, Orientational Heterogeneity, Rician noise
in
Journal of Magnetic Resonance
volume
325
article number
106931
publisher
Academic Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85102040696
  • pmid:33684888
ISSN
1090-7807
DOI
10.1016/j.jmr.2021.106931
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
805cbd88-4f2e-465b-aaed-44c19de8d30a
date added to LUP
2021-03-16 14:47:28
date last changed
2024-06-13 09:00:20
@article{805cbd88-4f2e-465b-aaed-44c19de8d30a,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this paper, we introduced a novel approach for generating unit gradient vectors named as adaptive gradient directions (AGD) for reconstructing single and decussating (crossing or kissing) white matter fibers in brain. The present study is focusing on reconstruction process of brain's white matter fibers but not dealing with data acquisition where scanning is performed. The gradient vectors used in the state-of-art methodologies for reconstruction are uniformly distributed vectors on a unit sphere but AGD, in contrary, are non-uniformly distributed points on a unit sphere. These points are uniformly distributed in some pattern on the surface of a unit sphere. For reconstruction, we have coupled the proposed AGD approach with mixture of non-central Wishart (MoNCW) model. We uphold the proposed approach with different simulations including synthetic as well as real data experiments. Resistivity to different Rician noise levels (σ=0.02-0.1) is demonstrated in simulated data for single as well as two and three decussating fibers. Our approach of using AGD dissipates the limitations that are encountered by the state-of-art technique of uniformly distributed points over the surface of unit sphere and outperforms showing significant reduction in angular errors.</p>}},
  author       = {{Puri, Ashishi and Shakya, Snehlata and Kumar, Sanjeev}},
  issn         = {{1090-7807}},
  keywords     = {{Decussating fibers; DT-MRI; Mixture Models; Orientational Heterogeneity; Rician noise}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Academic Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of Magnetic Resonance}},
  title        = {{An enhanced multi-fiber reconstruction technique using adaptive gradient directions coupled with MoNCW model in diffusion MRI}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2021.106931}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jmr.2021.106931}},
  volume       = {{325}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}