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Automatic perimetry (COMPETER). Ability to detect early glaucomatous field defects

Heijl, A LU ; Drance, S M and Douglas, G R (1980) In Archives of Ophthalmology 98(9). p.3-1560
Abstract

The ability of fully automatic computerized perimetry to detect early glaucomatous field damage was compared with that of careful static and kinetic manual perimetry in a clinical study on 104 patients, 51 of whom had early glaucomatous field defects, 20 of whom were glaucoma suspects with no field defects, and 33 of whom were normal. The automatic perimeter used was the COMPETER automatic perimeter employing actual threshold measurements. The interpretation of the automatic fields followed a set of predetermined criteria. Fifty-one eyes had defects in the manual charts, 48 (94%) of which were detected by automatic perimetry using the central test point pattern of the perimeter. Two (4%) fields thought to be normal after manual... (More)

The ability of fully automatic computerized perimetry to detect early glaucomatous field damage was compared with that of careful static and kinetic manual perimetry in a clinical study on 104 patients, 51 of whom had early glaucomatous field defects, 20 of whom were glaucoma suspects with no field defects, and 33 of whom were normal. The automatic perimeter used was the COMPETER automatic perimeter employing actual threshold measurements. The interpretation of the automatic fields followed a set of predetermined criteria. Fifty-one eyes had defects in the manual charts, 48 (94%) of which were detected by automatic perimetry using the central test point pattern of the perimeter. Two (4%) fields thought to be normal after manual perimetry were correctly found to be abnormal by the automatic perimeter, which yielded four (8%) false-positives in the normal fields. By using a different set of criteria for the interpretation of the automatic fields, the sensitivity could be increased to 98% of these early defects, but at the cost of 22% false-positives.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Adult, Aged, Computers, False Positive Reactions, Glaucoma/diagnosis, Humans, Middle Aged, Visual Field Tests/instrumentation, Visual Fields
in
Archives of Ophthalmology
volume
98
issue
9
pages
4 pages
publisher
American Medical Association
external identifiers
  • pmid:7425915
  • scopus:0018961217
ISSN
0003-9950
DOI
10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040412002
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
80bd618b-e0c7-466a-871f-bff028211937
date added to LUP
2019-06-30 16:38:54
date last changed
2024-01-01 14:46:18
@article{80bd618b-e0c7-466a-871f-bff028211937,
  abstract     = {{<p>The ability of fully automatic computerized perimetry to detect early glaucomatous field damage was compared with that of careful static and kinetic manual perimetry in a clinical study on 104 patients, 51 of whom had early glaucomatous field defects, 20 of whom were glaucoma suspects with no field defects, and 33 of whom were normal. The automatic perimeter used was the COMPETER automatic perimeter employing actual threshold measurements. The interpretation of the automatic fields followed a set of predetermined criteria. Fifty-one eyes had defects in the manual charts, 48 (94%) of which were detected by automatic perimetry using the central test point pattern of the perimeter. Two (4%) fields thought to be normal after manual perimetry were correctly found to be abnormal by the automatic perimeter, which yielded four (8%) false-positives in the normal fields. By using a different set of criteria for the interpretation of the automatic fields, the sensitivity could be increased to 98% of these early defects, but at the cost of 22% false-positives.</p>}},
  author       = {{Heijl, A and Drance, S M and Douglas, G R}},
  issn         = {{0003-9950}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Aged; Computers; False Positive Reactions; Glaucoma/diagnosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Visual Field Tests/instrumentation; Visual Fields}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{3--1560}},
  publisher    = {{American Medical Association}},
  series       = {{Archives of Ophthalmology}},
  title        = {{Automatic perimetry (COMPETER). Ability to detect early glaucomatous field defects}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040412002}},
  doi          = {{10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040412002}},
  volume       = {{98}},
  year         = {{1980}},
}