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Burden of diarrhea in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015 : Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study

Mokdad, Ali H. and Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar LU orcid (2018) In International Journal of Public Health 63(S1). p.109-121
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Diarrheal diseases (DD) are an important cause of disease burden, especially in children in low-income settings. DD can also impact children's potential livelihood through growth faltering, cognitive impairment, and other sequelae.

METHODS: As part of the Global Burden of Disease study, we estimated DD burden, and the burden attributable to specific risk factors and etiologies, in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 1990 and 2015. We calculated disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)-the sum of years of life lost and years lived with disability-for both sexes and all ages.

RESULTS: We estimate that over 103,692 diarrhea deaths occurred in the EMR in 2015 (95% uncertainty interval: 87,018-124,692), and... (More)

OBJECTIVES: Diarrheal diseases (DD) are an important cause of disease burden, especially in children in low-income settings. DD can also impact children's potential livelihood through growth faltering, cognitive impairment, and other sequelae.

METHODS: As part of the Global Burden of Disease study, we estimated DD burden, and the burden attributable to specific risk factors and etiologies, in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 1990 and 2015. We calculated disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)-the sum of years of life lost and years lived with disability-for both sexes and all ages.

RESULTS: We estimate that over 103,692 diarrhea deaths occurred in the EMR in 2015 (95% uncertainty interval: 87,018-124,692), and the mortality rate was 16.0 deaths per 100,000 persons (95% UI: 13.4-19.2). The majority of these deaths occurred in children under 5 (63.3%) (65,670 deaths, 95% UI: 53,640-79,486). DALYs per 100,000 ranged from 304 (95% UI 228-400) in Kuwait to 38,900 (95% UI 25,900-54,300) in Somalia.

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings will guide evidence-based health policy decisions for interventions to achieve the ultimate goal of reducing the DD burden.

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author
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author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Public Health
volume
63
issue
S1
pages
109 - 121
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • pmid:28776239
  • scopus:85026814535
ISSN
1661-8564
DOI
10.1007/s00038-017-1008-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
811b716a-2b5a-4c6e-8f24-324b1c6cbda0
date added to LUP
2017-08-13 01:30:31
date last changed
2024-06-23 22:05:29
@article{811b716a-2b5a-4c6e-8f24-324b1c6cbda0,
  abstract     = {{<p>OBJECTIVES: Diarrheal diseases (DD) are an important cause of disease burden, especially in children in low-income settings. DD can also impact children's potential livelihood through growth faltering, cognitive impairment, and other sequelae.</p><p>METHODS: As part of the Global Burden of Disease study, we estimated DD burden, and the burden attributable to specific risk factors and etiologies, in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 1990 and 2015. We calculated disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)-the sum of years of life lost and years lived with disability-for both sexes and all ages.</p><p>RESULTS: We estimate that over 103,692 diarrhea deaths occurred in the EMR in 2015 (95% uncertainty interval: 87,018-124,692), and the mortality rate was 16.0 deaths per 100,000 persons (95% UI: 13.4-19.2). The majority of these deaths occurred in children under 5 (63.3%) (65,670 deaths, 95% UI: 53,640-79,486). DALYs per 100,000 ranged from 304 (95% UI 228-400) in Kuwait to 38,900 (95% UI 25,900-54,300) in Somalia.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Our findings will guide evidence-based health policy decisions for interventions to achieve the ultimate goal of reducing the DD burden.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mokdad, Ali H. and Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar}},
  issn         = {{1661-8564}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{S1}},
  pages        = {{109--121}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Public Health}},
  title        = {{Burden of diarrhea in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015 : Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-017-1008-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00038-017-1008-z}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}