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HIV/AIDS--information and knowledge: a comparative study of Kenyan and Swedish teenagers

Eriksson, T ; Sonesson, Andreas LU and Isacsson, Åke (1997) In Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine 25(2). p.111-118
Abstract
Knowledge of hiv/aids, exposure to hiv/aids information and appreciation of given information was studied, by a questionnaire, among 326 Kenyan and 146 Swedish teenage school students in 1994. The aim of the study was to examine differences and similarities in knowledge in the two populations and to examine which sources of information about hiv and aids the respondents had been exposed to and which were most appreciated. The overall knowledge about hiv/aids was high but in specific items the knowledge and awareness of different risk behaviours for contracting hiv/aids differed for the Kenyan and Swedish teenagers. The dissemination of hard factual information about hiv/aids has thus been successful in reaching out although not in stopping... (More)
Knowledge of hiv/aids, exposure to hiv/aids information and appreciation of given information was studied, by a questionnaire, among 326 Kenyan and 146 Swedish teenage school students in 1994. The aim of the study was to examine differences and similarities in knowledge in the two populations and to examine which sources of information about hiv and aids the respondents had been exposed to and which were most appreciated. The overall knowledge about hiv/aids was high but in specific items the knowledge and awareness of different risk behaviours for contracting hiv/aids differed for the Kenyan and Swedish teenagers. The dissemination of hard factual information about hiv/aids has thus been successful in reaching out although not in stopping the spread of hiv/aids. This calls for new strategies in disease prevention and health promotion. Those strategies should focus much more on lifestyle changes. The health care system, the school and the existing strong civil and voluntary information structures have an important role to play in that work. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine
volume
25
issue
2
pages
111 - 118
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:9232721
  • scopus:26844568180
ISSN
0300-8037
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8172ac6e-2a1a-44d4-bd30-d95f1483b1ff (old id 1111684)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:04:22
date last changed
2022-04-15 01:55:00
@article{8172ac6e-2a1a-44d4-bd30-d95f1483b1ff,
  abstract     = {{Knowledge of hiv/aids, exposure to hiv/aids information and appreciation of given information was studied, by a questionnaire, among 326 Kenyan and 146 Swedish teenage school students in 1994. The aim of the study was to examine differences and similarities in knowledge in the two populations and to examine which sources of information about hiv and aids the respondents had been exposed to and which were most appreciated. The overall knowledge about hiv/aids was high but in specific items the knowledge and awareness of different risk behaviours for contracting hiv/aids differed for the Kenyan and Swedish teenagers. The dissemination of hard factual information about hiv/aids has thus been successful in reaching out although not in stopping the spread of hiv/aids. This calls for new strategies in disease prevention and health promotion. Those strategies should focus much more on lifestyle changes. The health care system, the school and the existing strong civil and voluntary information structures have an important role to play in that work.}},
  author       = {{Eriksson, T and Sonesson, Andreas and Isacsson, Åke}},
  issn         = {{0300-8037}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{111--118}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine}},
  title        = {{HIV/AIDS--information and knowledge: a comparative study of Kenyan and Swedish teenagers}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}