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Contests about Natural Law in Early Enlightenment Copenhagen

Jensen, Mads Langballe LU (2016) In History of European Ideas 42(8). p.1027-1041
Abstract

This article discusses the works of the first two lecturers on natural law in Copenhagen, Henrik Weghorst and Christian Reitzer. Contrary to the existing scholarship which characterises their works as derivative of either Grotius or Pufendorf, the article argues that the character and significance of these works can only be grasped when understood in light of the local intellectual traditions which they built upon. Seen against this background, it becomes clear that Weghorst and Reitzer developed significantly different theories of natural law, disagreeing on such fundamental issues as the definition of law, the moral good, and the role of sociality in natural law. Following a tradition of Christian natural law in Kiel, Weghorst... (More)

This article discusses the works of the first two lecturers on natural law in Copenhagen, Henrik Weghorst and Christian Reitzer. Contrary to the existing scholarship which characterises their works as derivative of either Grotius or Pufendorf, the article argues that the character and significance of these works can only be grasped when understood in light of the local intellectual traditions which they built upon. Seen against this background, it becomes clear that Weghorst and Reitzer developed significantly different theories of natural law, disagreeing on such fundamental issues as the definition of law, the moral good, and the role of sociality in natural law. Following a tradition of Christian natural law in Kiel, Weghorst developed a theory of natural law fundamentally critical of the secularising theories of Grotius and Pufendorf, while Reitzer followed Pufendorf and his disciple Christian Thomasius in Halle. The article concludes by indicating how Weghorst’s and Reitzer’s works established the framework for discussions of natural law in the first decades of the eighteenth century, suggesting the need for further research into the significance of natural law for the early enlightenment in Denmark–Norway.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Denmark–Norway, enlightenment, Hugo Grotius, Natural law, Samuel Pufendorf
in
History of European Ideas
volume
42
issue
8
pages
15 pages
publisher
Pergamon Press Ltd.
external identifiers
  • scopus:84976886525
ISSN
0191-6599
DOI
10.1080/01916599.2016.1182045
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
81caafb6-c7f2-4fcb-bc28-4cf05a3862b6
date added to LUP
2023-11-01 09:39:06
date last changed
2023-11-02 16:28:53
@article{81caafb6-c7f2-4fcb-bc28-4cf05a3862b6,
  abstract     = {{<p>This article discusses the works of the first two lecturers on natural law in Copenhagen, Henrik Weghorst and Christian Reitzer. Contrary to the existing scholarship which characterises their works as derivative of either Grotius or Pufendorf, the article argues that the character and significance of these works can only be grasped when understood in light of the local intellectual traditions which they built upon. Seen against this background, it becomes clear that Weghorst and Reitzer developed significantly different theories of natural law, disagreeing on such fundamental issues as the definition of law, the moral good, and the role of sociality in natural law. Following a tradition of Christian natural law in Kiel, Weghorst developed a theory of natural law fundamentally critical of the secularising theories of Grotius and Pufendorf, while Reitzer followed Pufendorf and his disciple Christian Thomasius in Halle. The article concludes by indicating how Weghorst’s and Reitzer’s works established the framework for discussions of natural law in the first decades of the eighteenth century, suggesting the need for further research into the significance of natural law for the early enlightenment in Denmark–Norway.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jensen, Mads Langballe}},
  issn         = {{0191-6599}},
  keywords     = {{Denmark–Norway; enlightenment; Hugo Grotius; Natural law; Samuel Pufendorf}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{1027--1041}},
  publisher    = {{Pergamon Press Ltd.}},
  series       = {{History of European Ideas}},
  title        = {{Contests about Natural Law in Early Enlightenment Copenhagen}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2016.1182045}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/01916599.2016.1182045}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}