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Inferring the links between breeding and wintering grounds in a Palearctic-African migratory bird, the Great Reed Warbler, using mitochondrial DNA data

El Arabany, Naglaa LU ; Sorensen, Marjorie and Hansson, Bengt LU orcid (2015) In African Zoology 50(3). p.241-248
Abstract
Understanding spatial connections between breeding and wintering populations is critical for developing sound conservation plans in migratory animals. However, for long-distance migratory songbird species wintering in sub-Saharan Africa, many of which are in a state of population decline, information on migratory connectivity is especially lacking. We used mitochondrial DNA data from wintering populations of the Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) in western (Nigeria), southern (Botswana and Zambia) and eastern (Kenya) Africa, as well as from several Eurasian breeding populations, to compare genetic differentiation and haplotype sharing between non-breeding and breeding populations. We found that the population in Nigeria had... (More)
Understanding spatial connections between breeding and wintering populations is critical for developing sound conservation plans in migratory animals. However, for long-distance migratory songbird species wintering in sub-Saharan Africa, many of which are in a state of population decline, information on migratory connectivity is especially lacking. We used mitochondrial DNA data from wintering populations of the Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) in western (Nigeria), southern (Botswana and Zambia) and eastern (Kenya) Africa, as well as from several Eurasian breeding populations, to compare genetic differentiation and haplotype sharing between non-breeding and breeding populations. We found that the population in Nigeria had the best genetic match to breeding populations in West and Central Europe. In contrast, Botswana matched with West, Central and East Europe, and Zambia with Central and East Europe and the Middle East. Finally, Kenya showed the most distinct connectivity pattern of the four analysed populations and matched with East Europe and, in particular, to the Middle East. Our results indicate clear but weak migratory connectivity in Great Reed Warblers, a pattern that should be considered in conservation strategies of Palearctic-African migratory passerines. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
bird, connectivity, distribution range, genetic similarity, migration, mitochondria, population differentiation
in
African Zoology
volume
50
issue
3
pages
241 - 248
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000363317600006
  • scopus:84999887804
ISSN
1562-7020
DOI
10.1080/15627020.2015.1055301
project
Long-term study of great reed warblers
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
61ef9104-f256-4767-956e-8fcb915a74e6 (old id 8201632)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:08:07
date last changed
2022-04-12 02:17:06
@article{61ef9104-f256-4767-956e-8fcb915a74e6,
  abstract     = {{Understanding spatial connections between breeding and wintering populations is critical for developing sound conservation plans in migratory animals. However, for long-distance migratory songbird species wintering in sub-Saharan Africa, many of which are in a state of population decline, information on migratory connectivity is especially lacking. We used mitochondrial DNA data from wintering populations of the Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) in western (Nigeria), southern (Botswana and Zambia) and eastern (Kenya) Africa, as well as from several Eurasian breeding populations, to compare genetic differentiation and haplotype sharing between non-breeding and breeding populations. We found that the population in Nigeria had the best genetic match to breeding populations in West and Central Europe. In contrast, Botswana matched with West, Central and East Europe, and Zambia with Central and East Europe and the Middle East. Finally, Kenya showed the most distinct connectivity pattern of the four analysed populations and matched with East Europe and, in particular, to the Middle East. Our results indicate clear but weak migratory connectivity in Great Reed Warblers, a pattern that should be considered in conservation strategies of Palearctic-African migratory passerines.}},
  author       = {{El Arabany, Naglaa and Sorensen, Marjorie and Hansson, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{1562-7020}},
  keywords     = {{bird; connectivity; distribution range; genetic similarity; migration; mitochondria; population differentiation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{241--248}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{African Zoology}},
  title        = {{Inferring the links between breeding and wintering grounds in a Palearctic-African migratory bird, the Great Reed Warbler, using mitochondrial DNA data}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15627020.2015.1055301}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/15627020.2015.1055301}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}