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Introduction of new systems for evaluation of ballast bearing capacity

Cafiso, S. ; Capace, B. ; D’agostino, C. LU orcid ; Delfino, E. and Graziano, A. Di (2018) 10th International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields, BCRRA 2017 p.1993-2001
Abstract

The stiffness assessment of the trackbed should include an assessment of ballast, subballast and formation (e.g sub-ballast depth, groundwater profile). Furthermore, a lack of a systematic monitoring brings to the impossibility to produce an effective long term track management system, by allocating budget where emergencies come. Consequently, there is an increasing importance in obtaining a consistent relative measure of trackbed stiffness in the physical and time restrictions applicable on live track for assessing potential maintenance requirement and subsequent design of countermeasures. Moreover, in the case of local railway track with narrow gauge, the use of the traditional high speed track monitoring systems is not feasible. This... (More)

The stiffness assessment of the trackbed should include an assessment of ballast, subballast and formation (e.g sub-ballast depth, groundwater profile). Furthermore, a lack of a systematic monitoring brings to the impossibility to produce an effective long term track management system, by allocating budget where emergencies come. Consequently, there is an increasing importance in obtaining a consistent relative measure of trackbed stiffness in the physical and time restrictions applicable on live track for assessing potential maintenance requirement and subsequent design of countermeasures. Moreover, in the case of local railway track with narrow gauge, the use of the traditional high speed track monitoring systems is not feasible. This paper details a site investigation comprising Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), Light Weight Deflectometer (LWD) and falling weight deflectometer testing. These systems are currently used in road pavement maintenance where have shown their reliability and effectiveness. Application of such Non Destructive Tests in railway maintenance are promising but in the early stage of investigation. In the paper literature review and trial site testing are used to identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT analysis) of the application of GPR and LWD for the assessment of trackbed and superstructure conditions presenting also an in field experience and tracking the direction of future work.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
keywords
Railroads, Bearing capacity, Budget control, Geological surveys, Geophysical prospecting, Groundwater, Maintenance, Nondestructive examination, Railroad tracks, Railroad transportation, Stiffness
host publication
Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields, BCRRA 2017
editor
Al-Qadi, Imad L. ; Scarpas, A. Tom and Loizos, Andreas
pages
9 pages
publisher
CRC Press/Balkema
conference name
10th International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields, BCRRA 2017
conference location
Athens, Greece
conference dates
2017-06-28 - 2017-06-30
external identifiers
  • scopus:85058559081
ISBN
9781138295957
DOI
10.1201/9781315100333-282
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
82718155-899b-4bc5-80e7-3c09a9fdbc4b
date added to LUP
2019-06-19 08:30:55
date last changed
2022-03-10 17:42:49
@inproceedings{82718155-899b-4bc5-80e7-3c09a9fdbc4b,
  abstract     = {{<p>The stiffness assessment of the trackbed should include an assessment of ballast, subballast and formation (e.g sub-ballast depth, groundwater profile). Furthermore, a lack of a systematic monitoring brings to the impossibility to produce an effective long term track management system, by allocating budget where emergencies come. Consequently, there is an increasing importance in obtaining a consistent relative measure of trackbed stiffness in the physical and time restrictions applicable on live track for assessing potential maintenance requirement and subsequent design of countermeasures. Moreover, in the case of local railway track with narrow gauge, the use of the traditional high speed track monitoring systems is not feasible. This paper details a site investigation comprising Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), Light Weight Deflectometer (LWD) and falling weight deflectometer testing. These systems are currently used in road pavement maintenance where have shown their reliability and effectiveness. Application of such Non Destructive Tests in railway maintenance are promising but in the early stage of investigation. In the paper literature review and trial site testing are used to identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT analysis) of the application of GPR and LWD for the assessment of trackbed and superstructure conditions presenting also an in field experience and tracking the direction of future work.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cafiso, S. and Capace, B. and D’agostino, C. and Delfino, E. and Graziano, A. Di}},
  booktitle    = {{Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields, BCRRA 2017}},
  editor       = {{Al-Qadi, Imad L. and Scarpas, A. Tom and Loizos, Andreas}},
  isbn         = {{9781138295957}},
  keywords     = {{Railroads; Bearing capacity; Budget control; Geological surveys; Geophysical prospecting; Groundwater; Maintenance; Nondestructive examination; Railroad tracks; Railroad transportation; Stiffness}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{1993--2001}},
  publisher    = {{CRC Press/Balkema}},
  title        = {{Introduction of new systems for evaluation of ballast bearing capacity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315100333-282}},
  doi          = {{10.1201/9781315100333-282}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}