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The right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view for correct catheter tip positioning in right subclavian vein catheterisation : a prospective observational study

Adrian, M. LU orcid ; Kander, T. LU orcid ; Lundén, R. LU and Borgquist, O. LU (2022) In Anaesthesia 77(1). p.66-72
Abstract

Central venous catheter misplacement is common (approximately 7%) after right subclavian vein catheterisation. To avoid it, ultrasound-guided tip navigation may be used during the catheterisation procedure to help direct the guidewire towards the lower superior vena cava. We aimed to determine the number of central venous catheter misplacements when using the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view to aid guidewire positioning in right infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterisation. We hypothesised that the incidence of catheter misplacements could be reduced to 1% when using this ultrasound technique. One -hundred and three adult patients were prospectively included. After vein puncture and guidewire insertion, we used the right... (More)

Central venous catheter misplacement is common (approximately 7%) after right subclavian vein catheterisation. To avoid it, ultrasound-guided tip navigation may be used during the catheterisation procedure to help direct the guidewire towards the lower superior vena cava. We aimed to determine the number of central venous catheter misplacements when using the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view to aid guidewire positioning in right infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterisation. We hypothesised that the incidence of catheter misplacements could be reduced to 1% when using this ultrasound technique. One -hundred and three adult patients were prospectively included. After vein puncture and guidewire insertion, we used the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view to confirm correct guidewire J-tip position in the lower superior vena cava and corrected the position of misplaced guidewires using real-time ultrasound guidance. Successful catheterisation of the right subclavian vein was achieved in all patients. The guidewire J-tip was initially misplaced in 15 patients, either in the ipsilateral internal jugular vein (n = 8) or in the left brachiocephalic vein (n = 7). In 12 patients it was possible to adjust the guidewire J-tip to a correct position in the lower superior vena cava. All ultrasound-determined final guidewire J-tip positions were consistent with the central venous catheter tip positions on chest X-ray. Three out of 103 catheters were misplaced, corresponding to an incidence (95%CI) of 2.9 (0.6–8.3) %. Although the hypothesis could not be confirmed, this study demonstrated the usefulness of the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view for real-time confirmation and correction of the guidewire position in right infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterisation.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
catheter misplacement, central venous catheter, subclavian vein, ultrasound
in
Anaesthesia
volume
77
issue
1
pages
66 - 72
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85109929521
  • pmid:34260061
ISSN
0003-2409
DOI
10.1111/anae.15534
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: The study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03812757) and funded by the Department of Quality Management at Region Skane, Sweden. No competing interests declared. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors. Anaesthesia published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Association of Anaesthetists Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
id
829f9544-9cea-4b32-a973-0be87ed2e8d3
date added to LUP
2021-07-30 19:55:11
date last changed
2024-04-20 08:41:32
@article{829f9544-9cea-4b32-a973-0be87ed2e8d3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Central venous catheter misplacement is common (approximately 7%) after right subclavian vein catheterisation. To avoid it, ultrasound-guided tip navigation may be used during the catheterisation procedure to help direct the guidewire towards the lower superior vena cava. We aimed to determine the number of central venous catheter misplacements when using the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view to aid guidewire positioning in right infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterisation. We hypothesised that the incidence of catheter misplacements could be reduced to 1% when using this ultrasound technique. One -hundred and three adult patients were prospectively included. After vein puncture and guidewire insertion, we used the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view to confirm correct guidewire J-tip position in the lower superior vena cava and corrected the position of misplaced guidewires using real-time ultrasound guidance. Successful catheterisation of the right subclavian vein was achieved in all patients. The guidewire J-tip was initially misplaced in 15 patients, either in the ipsilateral internal jugular vein (n = 8) or in the left brachiocephalic vein (n = 7). In 12 patients it was possible to adjust the guidewire J-tip to a correct position in the lower superior vena cava. All ultrasound-determined final guidewire J-tip positions were consistent with the central venous catheter tip positions on chest X-ray. Three out of 103 catheters were misplaced, corresponding to an incidence (95%CI) of 2.9 (0.6–8.3) %. Although the hypothesis could not be confirmed, this study demonstrated the usefulness of the right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view for real-time confirmation and correction of the guidewire position in right infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterisation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Adrian, M. and Kander, T. and Lundén, R. and Borgquist, O.}},
  issn         = {{0003-2409}},
  keywords     = {{catheter misplacement; central venous catheter; subclavian vein; ultrasound}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{66--72}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Anaesthesia}},
  title        = {{The right supraclavicular fossa ultrasound view for correct catheter tip positioning in right subclavian vein catheterisation : a prospective observational study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anae.15534}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/anae.15534}},
  volume       = {{77}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}