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Correlated development, organism-wide asymmetry and patterns of asymmetry in two moth species

Van Dongen, Stefan ; Sprengers, Ellen and Löfstedt, Christer LU (1999) In Genetica 105(1). p.81-91
Abstract

Understanding the mechanisms that determine the development of a bilaterally symmetrical trait is crucial to the interpretation of patterns of fluctuating asymmetry (FA). Experimental and theoretical studies have indicated that feedback mechanisms both within and between developing traits, may participate in the developmental control of asymmetry. This study provides evidence that naturally occurring patterns of FA are affected by interactions between different traits. We found positive between-trait correlations in signed FA values for tibia lengths on different legs, but not between wing and tibia FA in two moth species. Further research should investigate if trait functionality is related to this presumed correlated development. An... (More)

Understanding the mechanisms that determine the development of a bilaterally symmetrical trait is crucial to the interpretation of patterns of fluctuating asymmetry (FA). Experimental and theoretical studies have indicated that feedback mechanisms both within and between developing traits, may participate in the developmental control of asymmetry. This study provides evidence that naturally occurring patterns of FA are affected by interactions between different traits. We found positive between-trait correlations in signed FA values for tibia lengths on different legs, but not between wing and tibia FA in two moth species. Further research should investigate if trait functionality is related to this presumed correlated development. An extension of the Rashevsky-Turing model of morphogenesis further showed that correlations between the signed FA values can be generated by feedback mechanisms that regulate growth patterns between traits. We argue that such feedback mechanisms can be expected to be widespread and show that between-trait correlations in the unsigned FA then become confounded with correlations in the signed FA. In addition, correlated development appeared to invalidate the use of the hypothetical repeatability to translate correlations between the unsigned FA values into correlations in the presumed underlying developmental instability. In conclusion, the presence of an organism-wide asymmetry, which are most frequently found in morphologically integrated traits, may be even less common than previously thought.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Antisymmetry, Correlation, Dependent development, Developmental stability, Fluctuating asymmetry
in
Genetica
volume
105
issue
1
pages
11 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032819674
ISSN
0016-6707
DOI
10.1023/A:1003682110711
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
82ee3104-4742-4c75-8e91-f6cb6f7778c9
date added to LUP
2020-05-26 15:30:46
date last changed
2024-01-02 11:19:27
@article{82ee3104-4742-4c75-8e91-f6cb6f7778c9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Understanding the mechanisms that determine the development of a bilaterally symmetrical trait is crucial to the interpretation of patterns of fluctuating asymmetry (FA). Experimental and theoretical studies have indicated that feedback mechanisms both within and between developing traits, may participate in the developmental control of asymmetry. This study provides evidence that naturally occurring patterns of FA are affected by interactions between different traits. We found positive between-trait correlations in signed FA values for tibia lengths on different legs, but not between wing and tibia FA in two moth species. Further research should investigate if trait functionality is related to this presumed correlated development. An extension of the Rashevsky-Turing model of morphogenesis further showed that correlations between the signed FA values can be generated by feedback mechanisms that regulate growth patterns between traits. We argue that such feedback mechanisms can be expected to be widespread and show that between-trait correlations in the unsigned FA then become confounded with correlations in the signed FA. In addition, correlated development appeared to invalidate the use of the hypothetical repeatability to translate correlations between the unsigned FA values into correlations in the presumed underlying developmental instability. In conclusion, the presence of an organism-wide asymmetry, which are most frequently found in morphologically integrated traits, may be even less common than previously thought.</p>}},
  author       = {{Van Dongen, Stefan and Sprengers, Ellen and Löfstedt, Christer}},
  issn         = {{0016-6707}},
  keywords     = {{Antisymmetry; Correlation; Dependent development; Developmental stability; Fluctuating asymmetry}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{81--91}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Genetica}},
  title        = {{Correlated development, organism-wide asymmetry and patterns of asymmetry in two moth species}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1003682110711}},
  doi          = {{10.1023/A:1003682110711}},
  volume       = {{105}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}