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Temporary dominance and excessive pharmaceutical pricing - CD Pharma (Denmark)

Kianzad, Behrang LU (2022) p.124-137
Abstract
On 31 January 2018, the Danish Competition and Consumer Authority adopted a decision that found the Swedish company CD Pharma, a generic distributor, to be in breach of Article 102(a) TFEU due to having abused its dominant position and imposed excessive and unfair prices for the drug Syntocinon. The company had increased the price of the drug by 2000% on the Danish market in the period April 2014-October 2014. CD Pharma appealed to the Danish Competition Appeals Board, which upheld the decision made by the Authority on 29 November 2018. On subsequent appeal to the Danish Maritime and Commercial Court, the judgment by the previous court was upheld in a 3-2 decision on 2 March 2020, thus finding CD Pharma liable for infringement of Danish... (More)
On 31 January 2018, the Danish Competition and Consumer Authority adopted a decision that found the Swedish company CD Pharma, a generic distributor, to be in breach of Article 102(a) TFEU due to having abused its dominant position and imposed excessive and unfair prices for the drug Syntocinon. The company had increased the price of the drug by 2000% on the Danish market in the period April 2014-October 2014. CD Pharma appealed to the Danish Competition Appeals Board, which upheld the decision made by the Authority on 29 November 2018. On subsequent appeal to the Danish Maritime and Commercial Court, the judgment by the previous court was upheld in a 3-2 decision on 2 March 2020, thus finding CD Pharma liable for infringement of Danish Competition Law as well as Article 102(a) TFEU. That decision is final and no further appeals are possible. The case raises unresolved legal-economic issues regarding excessive pricing, such as the definition of the relevant market in pharmaceutical cases, the length of the abuse, competitive price benchmarks, definition of economic value and the matter of dominance in public procurement and tenders. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
On 31 January 2018, the Danish Competition and Consumer Authority adopted a decision that found the Swedish company CD Pharma, a generic distributor, to be in breach of Article 102(a) TFEU due to having abused its dominant position and imposed excessive and unfair prices for the drug Syntocinon. The company had increased the price of the drug by 2000% on the Danish market in the period April 2014-October 2014. CD Pharma appealed to the Danish Competition Appeals Board, which upheld the decision made by the Authority on 29 November 2018. On subsequent appeal to the Danish Maritime and Commercial Court, the judgment by the previous court was upheld in a 3-2 decision on 2 March 2020, thus finding CD Pharma liable for infringement of Danish... (More)
On 31 January 2018, the Danish Competition and Consumer Authority adopted a decision that found the Swedish company CD Pharma, a generic distributor, to be in breach of Article 102(a) TFEU due to having abused its dominant position and imposed excessive and unfair prices for the drug Syntocinon. The company had increased the price of the drug by 2000% on the Danish market in the period April 2014-October 2014. CD Pharma appealed to the Danish Competition Appeals Board, which upheld the decision made by the Authority on 29 November 2018. On subsequent appeal to the Danish Maritime and Commercial Court, the judgment by the previous court was upheld in a 3-2 decision on 2 March 2020, thus finding CD Pharma liable for infringement of Danish Competition Law as well as Article 102(a) TFEU. That decision is final and no further appeals are possible. The case raises unresolved legal-economic issues regarding excessive pricing, such as the definition of the relevant market in pharmaceutical cases, the length of the abuse, competitive price benchmarks, definition of economic value and the matter of dominance in public procurement and tenders. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
EU Competition Law and Pharmaceuticals
editor
Sauter, Wolf ; Canoy, Marcel and Mulder, Jotte
pages
124 - 137
publisher
Edward Elgar Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85160890221
ISBN
9781802204407
9781802204407
DOI
10.4337/9781802204414.00018
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
83250ae9-f080-4352-a7c0-6d06fde0c7f5
date added to LUP
2024-09-27 17:40:53
date last changed
2024-10-01 11:51:47
@inbook{83250ae9-f080-4352-a7c0-6d06fde0c7f5,
  abstract     = {{On 31 January 2018, the Danish Competition and Consumer Authority adopted a decision that found the Swedish company CD Pharma, a generic distributor, to be in breach of Article 102(a) TFEU due to having abused its dominant position and imposed excessive and unfair prices for the drug Syntocinon. The company had increased the price of the drug by 2000% on the Danish market in the period April 2014-October 2014. CD Pharma appealed to the Danish Competition Appeals Board, which upheld the decision made by the Authority on 29 November 2018. On subsequent appeal to the Danish Maritime and Commercial Court, the judgment by the previous court was upheld in a 3-2 decision on 2 March 2020, thus finding CD Pharma liable for infringement of Danish Competition Law as well as Article 102(a) TFEU. That decision is final and no further appeals are possible. The case raises unresolved legal-economic issues regarding excessive pricing, such as the definition of the relevant market in pharmaceutical cases, the length of the abuse, competitive price benchmarks, definition of economic value and the matter of dominance in public procurement and tenders.}},
  author       = {{Kianzad, Behrang}},
  booktitle    = {{EU Competition Law and Pharmaceuticals}},
  editor       = {{Sauter, Wolf and Canoy, Marcel and Mulder, Jotte}},
  isbn         = {{9781802204407}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{124--137}},
  publisher    = {{Edward Elgar Publishing}},
  title        = {{Temporary dominance and excessive pharmaceutical pricing - CD Pharma (Denmark)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781802204414.00018}},
  doi          = {{10.4337/9781802204414.00018}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}