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Matching experimental and three dimensional numerical models for structural vibration problems with uncertainties

Langer, P. ; Sepahvand, K. ; Guist, C. ; Bär, J. ; Peplow, A. LU orcid and Marburg, S. (2018) In Journal of Sound and Vibration 417. p.294-305
Abstract

The simulation model which examines the dynamic behavior of real structures needs to address the impact of uncertainty in both geometry and material parameters. This article investigates three-dimensional finite element models for structural dynamics problems with respect to both model and parameter uncertainties. The parameter uncertainties are determined via laboratory measurements on several beam-like samples. The parameters are then considered as random variables to the finite element model for exploring the uncertainty effects on the quality of the model outputs, i.e. natural frequencies. The accuracy of the output predictions from the model is compared with the experimental results. To this end, the non-contact experimental modal... (More)

The simulation model which examines the dynamic behavior of real structures needs to address the impact of uncertainty in both geometry and material parameters. This article investigates three-dimensional finite element models for structural dynamics problems with respect to both model and parameter uncertainties. The parameter uncertainties are determined via laboratory measurements on several beam-like samples. The parameters are then considered as random variables to the finite element model for exploring the uncertainty effects on the quality of the model outputs, i.e. natural frequencies. The accuracy of the output predictions from the model is compared with the experimental results. To this end, the non-contact experimental modal analysis is conducted to identify the natural frequency of the samples. The results show a good agreement compared with experimental data. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that geometrical uncertainties have more influence on the natural frequencies compared to material parameters and material uncertainties are about two times higher than geometrical uncertainties. This gives valuable insights for improving the finite element model due to various parameter ranges required in a modeling process involving uncertainty.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Experimental modal analysis, Finite element modeling, Parameter identification, Structural vibration, Uncertainty quantification
in
Journal of Sound and Vibration
volume
417
pages
12 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85041499653
ISSN
0022-460X
DOI
10.1016/j.jsv.2017.11.042
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
8336335e-a93a-4bf9-b7e5-327320cab8a8
date added to LUP
2021-01-25 10:45:35
date last changed
2022-04-19 04:24:50
@article{8336335e-a93a-4bf9-b7e5-327320cab8a8,
  abstract     = {{<p>The simulation model which examines the dynamic behavior of real structures needs to address the impact of uncertainty in both geometry and material parameters. This article investigates three-dimensional finite element models for structural dynamics problems with respect to both model and parameter uncertainties. The parameter uncertainties are determined via laboratory measurements on several beam-like samples. The parameters are then considered as random variables to the finite element model for exploring the uncertainty effects on the quality of the model outputs, i.e. natural frequencies. The accuracy of the output predictions from the model is compared with the experimental results. To this end, the non-contact experimental modal analysis is conducted to identify the natural frequency of the samples. The results show a good agreement compared with experimental data. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that geometrical uncertainties have more influence on the natural frequencies compared to material parameters and material uncertainties are about two times higher than geometrical uncertainties. This gives valuable insights for improving the finite element model due to various parameter ranges required in a modeling process involving uncertainty.</p>}},
  author       = {{Langer, P. and Sepahvand, K. and Guist, C. and Bär, J. and Peplow, A. and Marburg, S.}},
  issn         = {{0022-460X}},
  keywords     = {{Experimental modal analysis; Finite element modeling; Parameter identification; Structural vibration; Uncertainty quantification}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  pages        = {{294--305}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Sound and Vibration}},
  title        = {{Matching experimental and three dimensional numerical models for structural vibration problems with uncertainties}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.11.042}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jsv.2017.11.042}},
  volume       = {{417}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}