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Changes in soil properties following conversion of Acacia senegal plantation to other land management systems in North Kordofan State, Sudan

El Tahir, B. A. ; Ahmed, D. M. ; Ardö, Jonas LU orcid ; Gaafar, A. M. and Salih, A. A. (2009) In Journal of Arid Environments 73(4-5). p.499-505
Abstract
Changes in soil texture, bulk density, pH, concentrations and stocks of OC, N, P and K before and after conversion of a 6-year-old Acacia senegal plantation to other land management systems (LMS) were investigated, after three cropping seasons, in the drylands of western Sudan. LMS included pure and intercropped sorghum (PS), roselle (PR) and grasses (PC) with A. senegal at high and low-tree densities (HD 433 and LD 266 trees ha(-1)). Significant changes included increase in coarse sand and a decrease in fine sand under pure and intercropped systems at LD: decrease in clay contents in PS and PR: an increase in clay ratio in all pure crops and HD + R; a decrease in aggregated mean concentrations of OC, N and P under all LMS by 42%, 68% and... (More)
Changes in soil texture, bulk density, pH, concentrations and stocks of OC, N, P and K before and after conversion of a 6-year-old Acacia senegal plantation to other land management systems (LMS) were investigated, after three cropping seasons, in the drylands of western Sudan. LMS included pure and intercropped sorghum (PS), roselle (PR) and grasses (PC) with A. senegal at high and low-tree densities (HD 433 and LD 266 trees ha(-1)). Significant changes included increase in coarse sand and a decrease in fine sand under pure and intercropped systems at LD: decrease in clay contents in PS and PR: an increase in clay ratio in all pure crops and HD + R; a decrease in aggregated mean concentrations of OC, N and P under all LMS by 42%, 68% and 45%, respectively; increase in soil pH under all LMS: a depletion of aggregated mean stocks of OC, N, P and K in all LMS by 38%, 30%, 52% 13%, respectively. The study established that wholesale tree clearance constitutes a major cause of soil degradation, and tree inputs and cycling of nutrients are of major importance to soil fertility in the study area. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
stocks, Nutrient, Land management systems, Acacia senegal, Intercropping, Soil properties
in
Journal of Arid Environments
volume
73
issue
4-5
pages
499 - 505
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000264614300015
  • scopus:61449244534
ISSN
1095-922X
DOI
10.1016/j.jaridenv.2008.11.007
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8393a1b8-5370-4ed7-972d-28db45ceaadc (old id 1401499)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:01:48
date last changed
2022-01-26 21:45:15
@article{8393a1b8-5370-4ed7-972d-28db45ceaadc,
  abstract     = {{Changes in soil texture, bulk density, pH, concentrations and stocks of OC, N, P and K before and after conversion of a 6-year-old Acacia senegal plantation to other land management systems (LMS) were investigated, after three cropping seasons, in the drylands of western Sudan. LMS included pure and intercropped sorghum (PS), roselle (PR) and grasses (PC) with A. senegal at high and low-tree densities (HD 433 and LD 266 trees ha(-1)). Significant changes included increase in coarse sand and a decrease in fine sand under pure and intercropped systems at LD: decrease in clay contents in PS and PR: an increase in clay ratio in all pure crops and HD + R; a decrease in aggregated mean concentrations of OC, N and P under all LMS by 42%, 68% and 45%, respectively; increase in soil pH under all LMS: a depletion of aggregated mean stocks of OC, N, P and K in all LMS by 38%, 30%, 52% 13%, respectively. The study established that wholesale tree clearance constitutes a major cause of soil degradation, and tree inputs and cycling of nutrients are of major importance to soil fertility in the study area. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{El Tahir, B. A. and Ahmed, D. M. and Ardö, Jonas and Gaafar, A. M. and Salih, A. A.}},
  issn         = {{1095-922X}},
  keywords     = {{stocks; Nutrient; Land management systems; Acacia senegal; Intercropping; Soil properties}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4-5}},
  pages        = {{499--505}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Arid Environments}},
  title        = {{Changes in soil properties following conversion of Acacia senegal plantation to other land management systems in North Kordofan State, Sudan}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2008.11.007}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jaridenv.2008.11.007}},
  volume       = {{73}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}