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Added value of double reading in diagnostic radiology,a systematic review

Geijer, Håkan and Geijer, Mats LU (2018) In Insights into Imaging 9(3). p.287-301
Abstract

Objectives: Double reading in diagnostic radiology can find discrepancies in the original report, but a systematic program of double reading is resource consuming. There are conflicting opinions on the value of double reading. The purpose of the current study was to perform a systematic review on the value of double reading. Methods: A systematic review was performed to find studies calculating the rate of misses and overcalls with the aim of establishing the added value of double reading by human observers. Results: The literature search resulted in 1610 hits. After abstract and full-text reading, 46 articles were selected for analysis. The rate of discrepancy varied from 0.4 to 22% depending on study setting. Double reading by a... (More)

Objectives: Double reading in diagnostic radiology can find discrepancies in the original report, but a systematic program of double reading is resource consuming. There are conflicting opinions on the value of double reading. The purpose of the current study was to perform a systematic review on the value of double reading. Methods: A systematic review was performed to find studies calculating the rate of misses and overcalls with the aim of establishing the added value of double reading by human observers. Results: The literature search resulted in 1610 hits. After abstract and full-text reading, 46 articles were selected for analysis. The rate of discrepancy varied from 0.4 to 22% depending on study setting. Double reading by a sub-specialist, in general, led to high rates of changed reports. Conclusions: The systematic review found rather low discrepancy rates. The benefit of double reading must be balanced by the considerable number of working hours a systematic double-reading scheme requires. A more profitable scheme might be to use systematic double reading for selected, high-risk examination types. A second conclusion is that there seems to be a value of sub-specialisation for increased report quality. A consequent implementation of this would have far-reaching organisational effects. Key Points: • In double reading, two or more radiologists read the same images. • A systematic literature review was performed. • The discrepancy rates varied from 0.4 to 22% in various studies. • Double reading by sub-specialists found high discrepancy rates.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Diagnostic errors, Diagnostic imaging, Observer variation, Quality assurance, healthcare, Review
in
Insights into Imaging
volume
9
issue
3
pages
15 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:29594850
  • scopus:85048261776
ISSN
1869-4101
DOI
10.1007/s13244-018-0599-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8480ef26-520c-4f20-bac5-18dabc73ecc9
date added to LUP
2019-06-19 13:44:23
date last changed
2024-05-28 16:42:31
@article{8480ef26-520c-4f20-bac5-18dabc73ecc9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objectives: Double reading in diagnostic radiology can find discrepancies in the original report, but a systematic program of double reading is resource consuming. There are conflicting opinions on the value of double reading. The purpose of the current study was to perform a systematic review on the value of double reading. Methods: A systematic review was performed to find studies calculating the rate of misses and overcalls with the aim of establishing the added value of double reading by human observers. Results: The literature search resulted in 1610 hits. After abstract and full-text reading, 46 articles were selected for analysis. The rate of discrepancy varied from 0.4 to 22% depending on study setting. Double reading by a sub-specialist, in general, led to high rates of changed reports. Conclusions: The systematic review found rather low discrepancy rates. The benefit of double reading must be balanced by the considerable number of working hours a systematic double-reading scheme requires. A more profitable scheme might be to use systematic double reading for selected, high-risk examination types. A second conclusion is that there seems to be a value of sub-specialisation for increased report quality. A consequent implementation of this would have far-reaching organisational effects. Key Points: • In double reading, two or more radiologists read the same images. • A systematic literature review was performed. • The discrepancy rates varied from 0.4 to 22% in various studies. • Double reading by sub-specialists found high discrepancy rates.</p>}},
  author       = {{Geijer, Håkan and Geijer, Mats}},
  issn         = {{1869-4101}},
  keywords     = {{Diagnostic errors; Diagnostic imaging; Observer variation; Quality assurance, healthcare; Review}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{287--301}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Insights into Imaging}},
  title        = {{Added value of double reading in diagnostic radiology,a systematic review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13244-018-0599-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s13244-018-0599-0}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}