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Support in acute situations when a community health nurse is called : experiences of older patients, their significant others, and involved healthcare professionals- a qualitative interview study

Forsgärde, Elin Sofie ; Rööst, Mattias LU ; Svensson, Anders ; Fridlund, Bengt and Elmqvist, Carina (2023) In BMC Geriatrics 23(1).
Abstract

Background: Care decisions for older patients in acute situations are challenging to make, and there is limited knowledge of support in home healthcare settings, where older patients receive ongoing health care from, for example, community health nurses. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the support for all involved in acute situations when a community health nurse was called, as experienced by older patients, their significant others and healthcare professionals involved. Methods: The study was conducted using a phenomenological reflective lifeworld research approach, in which meanings of the study phenomenon were analyzed. The included participants were those who had been involved in acute situations. Twelve participants from... (More)

Background: Care decisions for older patients in acute situations are challenging to make, and there is limited knowledge of support in home healthcare settings, where older patients receive ongoing health care from, for example, community health nurses. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the support for all involved in acute situations when a community health nurse was called, as experienced by older patients, their significant others and healthcare professionals involved. Methods: The study was conducted using a phenomenological reflective lifeworld research approach, in which meanings of the study phenomenon were analyzed. The included participants were those who had been involved in acute situations. Twelve participants from four acute situations were interviewed. The participant included three older patients, one significant other, four community health nurses, one registered nurse student, one specialist in general practice, and two ambulance personnel, with one being a registered nurse and the other a specialist ambulance nurse. Results: Support in decision-making was received from the knowledge of temporality, which provided a comprehensive understanding based on past and present knowledge of the older patient. The knowledge of temporality allowed for the early detection of new symptoms and facilitated care decisions tailored to the older patient. There was a dependency on pre-existing mutual interpersonal support, and confidence developed through relational, caring, and medical competence. Conclusions: The advantages of temporality, confidence and mutual interpersonal support in acute situations highlight the importance of enhancing relational continuity in home healthcare settings and establishing a structural collaboration among community health nurses, specialists in general practice, and ambulance personnel. This collaboration aims to provide support for making decisions regarding tailored care.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aged, Ambulance service, Community health nurse, General practitioners, Nursing homes, Patients, Primary health care, Reflective lifeworld research, Support
in
BMC Geriatrics
volume
23
issue
1
article number
608
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:37770856
  • scopus:85173090503
ISSN
1471-2318
DOI
10.1186/s12877-023-04331-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
84bd1b0f-1534-4f57-bb68-4cbecc0b5399
date added to LUP
2023-12-05 15:05:48
date last changed
2024-04-18 10:52:40
@article{84bd1b0f-1534-4f57-bb68-4cbecc0b5399,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Care decisions for older patients in acute situations are challenging to make, and there is limited knowledge of support in home healthcare settings, where older patients receive ongoing health care from, for example, community health nurses. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the support for all involved in acute situations when a community health nurse was called, as experienced by older patients, their significant others and healthcare professionals involved. Methods: The study was conducted using a phenomenological reflective lifeworld research approach, in which meanings of the study phenomenon were analyzed. The included participants were those who had been involved in acute situations. Twelve participants from four acute situations were interviewed. The participant included three older patients, one significant other, four community health nurses, one registered nurse student, one specialist in general practice, and two ambulance personnel, with one being a registered nurse and the other a specialist ambulance nurse. Results: Support in decision-making was received from the knowledge of temporality, which provided a comprehensive understanding based on past and present knowledge of the older patient. The knowledge of temporality allowed for the early detection of new symptoms and facilitated care decisions tailored to the older patient. There was a dependency on pre-existing mutual interpersonal support, and confidence developed through relational, caring, and medical competence. Conclusions: The advantages of temporality, confidence and mutual interpersonal support in acute situations highlight the importance of enhancing relational continuity in home healthcare settings and establishing a structural collaboration among community health nurses, specialists in general practice, and ambulance personnel. This collaboration aims to provide support for making decisions regarding tailored care.</p>}},
  author       = {{Forsgärde, Elin Sofie and Rööst, Mattias and Svensson, Anders and Fridlund, Bengt and Elmqvist, Carina}},
  issn         = {{1471-2318}},
  keywords     = {{Aged; Ambulance service; Community health nurse; General practitioners; Nursing homes; Patients; Primary health care; Reflective lifeworld research; Support}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Geriatrics}},
  title        = {{Support in acute situations when a community health nurse is called : experiences of older patients, their significant others, and involved healthcare professionals- a qualitative interview study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-04331-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s12877-023-04331-0}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}