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InSegtCone : interactive segmentation of crystalline cones in compound eyes

Tichit, Pierre LU orcid ; Zhou, Tunhe ; Kjer, Hans Martin ; Dahl, Vedrana Andersen ; Dahl, Anders Bjorholm and Baird, Emily LU (2022) In BMC Zoology 7(1).
Abstract

Background: Understanding the diversity of eyes is crucial to unravel how different animals use vision to interact with their respective environments. To date, comparative studies of eye anatomy are scarce because they often involve time-consuming or inefficient methods. X-ray micro-tomography (micro-CT) is a promising high-throughput imaging technique that enables to reconstruct the 3D anatomy of eyes, but powerful tools are needed to perform fast conversions of anatomical reconstructions into functional eye models. Results: We developed a computing method named InSegtCone to automatically segment the crystalline cones in the apposition compound eyes of arthropods. Here, we describe the full auto-segmentation process, showcase its... (More)

Background: Understanding the diversity of eyes is crucial to unravel how different animals use vision to interact with their respective environments. To date, comparative studies of eye anatomy are scarce because they often involve time-consuming or inefficient methods. X-ray micro-tomography (micro-CT) is a promising high-throughput imaging technique that enables to reconstruct the 3D anatomy of eyes, but powerful tools are needed to perform fast conversions of anatomical reconstructions into functional eye models. Results: We developed a computing method named InSegtCone to automatically segment the crystalline cones in the apposition compound eyes of arthropods. Here, we describe the full auto-segmentation process, showcase its application to three different insect compound eyes and evaluate its performance. The auto-segmentation could successfully label the full individual shapes of 60-80% of the crystalline cones and is about as accurate and 250 times faster than manual labelling of the individual cones. Conclusions: We believe that InSegtCone can be an important tool for peer scientists to measure the orientation, size and dynamics of crystalline cones, leading to the accurate optical modelling of the diversity of arthropod eyes with micro-CT.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
BMC Zoology
volume
7
issue
1
article number
10
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:37170292
  • scopus:85124378203
ISSN
2056-3132
DOI
10.1186/s40850-021-00101-w
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
857ee63c-ac47-4400-ae85-a8d037c43518
date added to LUP
2023-01-03 15:17:41
date last changed
2024-04-18 11:03:33
@article{857ee63c-ac47-4400-ae85-a8d037c43518,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Understanding the diversity of eyes is crucial to unravel how different animals use vision to interact with their respective environments. To date, comparative studies of eye anatomy are scarce because they often involve time-consuming or inefficient methods. X-ray micro-tomography (micro-CT) is a promising high-throughput imaging technique that enables to reconstruct the 3D anatomy of eyes, but powerful tools are needed to perform fast conversions of anatomical reconstructions into functional eye models. Results: We developed a computing method named InSegtCone to automatically segment the crystalline cones in the apposition compound eyes of arthropods. Here, we describe the full auto-segmentation process, showcase its application to three different insect compound eyes and evaluate its performance. The auto-segmentation could successfully label the full individual shapes of 60-80% of the crystalline cones and is about as accurate and 250 times faster than manual labelling of the individual cones. Conclusions: We believe that InSegtCone can be an important tool for peer scientists to measure the orientation, size and dynamics of crystalline cones, leading to the accurate optical modelling of the diversity of arthropod eyes with micro-CT.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tichit, Pierre and Zhou, Tunhe and Kjer, Hans Martin and Dahl, Vedrana Andersen and Dahl, Anders Bjorholm and Baird, Emily}},
  issn         = {{2056-3132}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Zoology}},
  title        = {{InSegtCone : interactive segmentation of crystalline cones in compound eyes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40850-021-00101-w}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s40850-021-00101-w}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}