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PATIENT DOSES IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATIONS IN TWO REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

Chipiga, L and Bernhardsson, Christian LU orcid (2016) In Radiation Protection Dosimetry 169(1-4). p.240-244
Abstract
Computed tomography (CT) is often a justified diagnostic tool, but is also associated with high exposure of the patients. Due to the rapid increase in the number of CT units and thus the availability of CT examinations in Russia, there is a growing need for optimisation within this field. In order to develop proper optimisation procedures for CT, the two regions St. Petersburg and Belgorod of Russia were chosen, representing an urban and a rural region, respectively. In 2014, a survey was conducted of the parameters applied in CT examinations in these regions, and the results show that the highest effective doses were observed for investigations of abdomen, reaching up to 137 mSv, and pelvic CT examinations, reaching up to 58 mSv, both... (More)
Computed tomography (CT) is often a justified diagnostic tool, but is also associated with high exposure of the patients. Due to the rapid increase in the number of CT units and thus the availability of CT examinations in Russia, there is a growing need for optimisation within this field. In order to develop proper optimisation procedures for CT, the two regions St. Petersburg and Belgorod of Russia were chosen, representing an urban and a rural region, respectively. In 2014, a survey was conducted of the parameters applied in CT examinations in these regions, and the results show that the highest effective doses were observed for investigations of abdomen, reaching up to 137 mSv, and pelvic CT examinations, reaching up to 58 mSv, both with contrast agents. The dose distributions were approximately log-normal, and for the majority of the examinations, the 75th percentiles of the CT dose distributions in the Belgorod region were higher than observed in St. Petersburg. The aim of the current project is primarily to define and implement diagnostic reference levels as a part of the process of optimisation of CT examinations in Russia. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Radiation Protection Dosimetry
volume
169
issue
1-4
pages
240 - 244
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:26743258
  • scopus:84979060340
  • wos:000383492100036
  • pmid:26743258
ISSN
1742-3406
DOI
10.1093/rpd/ncv516
project
Radiation protection in Eastern Europe
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c992cc7e-e198-4235-bb35-15c440d2f2f8 (old id 8592742)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26743258?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:40:43
date last changed
2022-08-23 08:18:00
@article{c992cc7e-e198-4235-bb35-15c440d2f2f8,
  abstract     = {{Computed tomography (CT) is often a justified diagnostic tool, but is also associated with high exposure of the patients. Due to the rapid increase in the number of CT units and thus the availability of CT examinations in Russia, there is a growing need for optimisation within this field. In order to develop proper optimisation procedures for CT, the two regions St. Petersburg and Belgorod of Russia were chosen, representing an urban and a rural region, respectively. In 2014, a survey was conducted of the parameters applied in CT examinations in these regions, and the results show that the highest effective doses were observed for investigations of abdomen, reaching up to 137 mSv, and pelvic CT examinations, reaching up to 58 mSv, both with contrast agents. The dose distributions were approximately log-normal, and for the majority of the examinations, the 75th percentiles of the CT dose distributions in the Belgorod region were higher than observed in St. Petersburg. The aim of the current project is primarily to define and implement diagnostic reference levels as a part of the process of optimisation of CT examinations in Russia.}},
  author       = {{Chipiga, L and Bernhardsson, Christian}},
  issn         = {{1742-3406}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-4}},
  pages        = {{240--244}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Radiation Protection Dosimetry}},
  title        = {{PATIENT DOSES IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATIONS IN TWO REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncv516}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/rpd/ncv516}},
  volume       = {{169}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}