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Fatigue Reliability Based on Predicted Posterior Stress Ranges Determined from Strain Measurements of Wind Turbine Support Structures

Kinne, Marko and Thöns, Sebastian LU (2023) In Energies 16(5).
Abstract

In the present paper, an approach for updating the continuous stress range distribution of a welded connection of a wind turbine support structure with predicted information from strain measurements is presented. Environmental conditions, such as wind or, in offshore fields, waves and currents, in combination with rotor excitations generate cyclic stresses affecting the reliability of welded joints of the support structure over the service life. Using strain measurements, these conditions can be monitored, and the resulting stress ranges, under consideration of measurement, mechanical and material uncertainties, can be reconstructed. These stress ranges can be used as an input for updating the prior probability density function (PDF) of... (More)

In the present paper, an approach for updating the continuous stress range distribution of a welded connection of a wind turbine support structure with predicted information from strain measurements is presented. Environmental conditions, such as wind or, in offshore fields, waves and currents, in combination with rotor excitations generate cyclic stresses affecting the reliability of welded joints of the support structure over the service life. Using strain measurements, these conditions can be monitored, and the resulting stress ranges, under consideration of measurement, mechanical and material uncertainties, can be reconstructed. These stress ranges can be used as an input for updating the prior probability density function (PDF) of the stress ranges predicted by the overall dynamics and a detailed design analysis. Applying Bayesian probability theory and decision theoretical implications, the predicted posterior probability density of the stress ranges is calculated based on the design information and uncertainties. This approach is exemplified, and it is shown how the predicted stress ranges and the design stress ranges are distributed. The prior and the predicted posterior stress ranges are used for a reliability calculation for potentially entering a pre-posterior decision analysis.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bayesian updating of stress ranges, posterior fatigue reliability, strain measurements of wind turbine support structures
in
Energies
volume
16
issue
5
article number
2225
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85149753507
ISSN
1996-1073
DOI
10.3390/en16052225
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
85c7cabf-37e7-4f8b-a003-fe9af1e84b6f
date added to LUP
2023-06-09 14:12:01
date last changed
2023-11-08 06:49:19
@article{85c7cabf-37e7-4f8b-a003-fe9af1e84b6f,
  abstract     = {{<p>In the present paper, an approach for updating the continuous stress range distribution of a welded connection of a wind turbine support structure with predicted information from strain measurements is presented. Environmental conditions, such as wind or, in offshore fields, waves and currents, in combination with rotor excitations generate cyclic stresses affecting the reliability of welded joints of the support structure over the service life. Using strain measurements, these conditions can be monitored, and the resulting stress ranges, under consideration of measurement, mechanical and material uncertainties, can be reconstructed. These stress ranges can be used as an input for updating the prior probability density function (PDF) of the stress ranges predicted by the overall dynamics and a detailed design analysis. Applying Bayesian probability theory and decision theoretical implications, the predicted posterior probability density of the stress ranges is calculated based on the design information and uncertainties. This approach is exemplified, and it is shown how the predicted stress ranges and the design stress ranges are distributed. The prior and the predicted posterior stress ranges are used for a reliability calculation for potentially entering a pre-posterior decision analysis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kinne, Marko and Thöns, Sebastian}},
  issn         = {{1996-1073}},
  keywords     = {{Bayesian updating of stress ranges; posterior fatigue reliability; strain measurements of wind turbine support structures}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Energies}},
  title        = {{Fatigue Reliability Based on Predicted Posterior Stress Ranges Determined from Strain Measurements of Wind Turbine Support Structures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16052225}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/en16052225}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}