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Windstorm impacts on European forest-related systems: an interdisciplinary perspective

Romagnoli, F ; Cadei, A ; Costa, M ; Marangon, D ; Pellegrini, G ; Nardi, D ; Masiero, M ; Secco, L ; Grigolato, S and Lingua, E , et al. (2023) In Forest Ecology and Management 541.
Abstract
Windstorms are considered the main disturbing abiotic agent in European forests. They affect a multiplicity of forest-related dimensions, such as forest ecology, forest operations, geomorphology, economy, and socio-cultural aspects. Due to the complex dynamics set off by windstorms, the design of post-windstorm forest management should be characterized by an interdisciplinary approach able to address multiple environmental and social needs. However, scientific literature investigating the impacts of windstorms on forests appears mainly focused on specific aspects. An interdisciplinary and more comprehensive approach is needed to cope with such multi-facet phenomena and to address future forest research.

We reviewed current... (More)
Windstorms are considered the main disturbing abiotic agent in European forests. They affect a multiplicity of forest-related dimensions, such as forest ecology, forest operations, geomorphology, economy, and socio-cultural aspects. Due to the complex dynamics set off by windstorms, the design of post-windstorm forest management should be characterized by an interdisciplinary approach able to address multiple environmental and social needs. However, scientific literature investigating the impacts of windstorms on forests appears mainly focused on specific aspects. An interdisciplinary and more comprehensive approach is needed to cope with such multi-facet phenomena and to address future forest research.

We reviewed current literature analyzing consequences of windstorms on European forests focusing on interconnections and cascade effects among forest-related dimensions in post-windstorm dynamics. We performed an in-depth review of 111 articles to detect most recurrent direct and indirect impacts as well as cascade effects among ecological, geomorphological, operational, economic, socio-cultural, and institutional forest-related dimensions. Our analysis aimed at providing a detailed analysis of the state of the art of windstorm impacts on European forests reported in literature, and suggesting an innovative approach to analyze windstorm consequences at a systemic level to acquire a comprehensive overview of post-windstorm dynamics.

Our results showed that most of the studies dealt with interactions among ecological components of forests, but links between ecology, geomorphology, and society have been poorly studied. These knowledge gaps reduce the comprehension of windstorm impacts in the short and long terms and overlook the influence of societal-related aspects in post-windstorm forest management. Moreover, our analysis suggested the need of a post-windstorm management acting at systemic and comprehensive level, supported by forest policies that promotes multifunctionality to overcome challenges derived by natural disturbances intensification. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
European Forests; Windstorms; Systemic Mapping; Review; Cascade Effects; Interdisciplinary Approach; Causal mapping
in
Forest Ecology and Management
volume
541
article number
121048
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85162812041
ISSN
1872-7042
DOI
10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121048
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
86dd48b4-6d4d-47c2-be6c-8267f7d86581
date added to LUP
2023-05-16 16:55:54
date last changed
2023-07-27 04:05:28
@article{86dd48b4-6d4d-47c2-be6c-8267f7d86581,
  abstract     = {{Windstorms are considered the main disturbing abiotic agent in European forests. They affect a multiplicity of forest-related dimensions, such as forest ecology, forest operations, geomorphology, economy, and socio-cultural aspects. Due to the complex dynamics set off by windstorms, the design of post-windstorm forest management should be characterized by an interdisciplinary approach able to address multiple environmental and social needs. However, scientific literature investigating the impacts of windstorms on forests appears mainly focused on specific aspects. An interdisciplinary and more comprehensive approach is needed to cope with such multi-facet phenomena and to address future forest research.<br/><br/>We reviewed current literature analyzing consequences of windstorms on European forests focusing on interconnections and cascade effects among forest-related dimensions in post-windstorm dynamics. We performed an in-depth review of 111 articles to detect most recurrent direct and indirect impacts as well as cascade effects among ecological, geomorphological, operational, economic, socio-cultural, and institutional forest-related dimensions. Our analysis aimed at providing a detailed analysis of the state of the art of windstorm impacts on European forests reported in literature, and suggesting an innovative approach to analyze windstorm consequences at a systemic level to acquire a comprehensive overview of post-windstorm dynamics.<br/><br/>Our results showed that most of the studies dealt with interactions among ecological components of forests, but links between ecology, geomorphology, and society have been poorly studied. These knowledge gaps reduce the comprehension of windstorm impacts in the short and long terms and overlook the influence of societal-related aspects in post-windstorm forest management. Moreover, our analysis suggested the need of a post-windstorm management acting at systemic and comprehensive level, supported by forest policies that promotes multifunctionality to overcome challenges derived by natural disturbances intensification.}},
  author       = {{Romagnoli, F and Cadei, A and Costa, M and Marangon, D and Pellegrini, G and Nardi, D and Masiero, M and Secco, L and Grigolato, S and Lingua, E and Picco, L and Pirotti, F and Battisti, A and Locatelli, T and Blennow, Kristina and Gardiner, B and Cavalli, R}},
  issn         = {{1872-7042}},
  keywords     = {{European Forests; Windstorms; Systemic Mapping; Review; Cascade Effects; Interdisciplinary Approach; Causal mapping}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Forest Ecology and Management}},
  title        = {{Windstorm impacts on European forest-related systems: an interdisciplinary perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121048}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121048}},
  volume       = {{541}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}