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Regeneration of Assembled, Molecular-Motor-Based Bionanodevices

Rahman, Mohammad A. ; Reuther, Cordula ; Lindberg, Frida W. LU ; Mengoni, Martina ; Salhotra, Aseem ; Heldt, Georg ; Linke, Heiner LU orcid ; Diez, Stefan and Månsson, Alf LU (2019) In Nano Letters 19(10). p.7155-7163
Abstract

The guided gliding of cytoskeletal filaments, driven by biomolecular motors on nano/microstructured chips, enables novel applications in biosensing and biocomputation. However, expensive and time-consuming chip production hampers the developments. It is therefore important to establish protocols to regenerate the chips, preferably without the need to dismantle the assembled microfluidic devices which contain the structured chips. We here describe a novel method toward this end. Specifically, we use the small, nonselective proteolytic enzyme, proteinase K to cleave all surface-adsorbed proteins, including myosin and kinesin motors. Subsequently, we apply a detergent (5% SDS or 0.05% Triton X100) to remove the protein remnants. After this... (More)

The guided gliding of cytoskeletal filaments, driven by biomolecular motors on nano/microstructured chips, enables novel applications in biosensing and biocomputation. However, expensive and time-consuming chip production hampers the developments. It is therefore important to establish protocols to regenerate the chips, preferably without the need to dismantle the assembled microfluidic devices which contain the structured chips. We here describe a novel method toward this end. Specifically, we use the small, nonselective proteolytic enzyme, proteinase K to cleave all surface-adsorbed proteins, including myosin and kinesin motors. Subsequently, we apply a detergent (5% SDS or 0.05% Triton X100) to remove the protein remnants. After this procedure, fresh motor proteins and filaments can be added for new experiments. Both, silanized glass surfaces for actin-myosin motility and pure glass surfaces for microtubule-kinesin motility were repeatedly regenerated using this approach. Moreover, we demonstrate the applicability of the method for the regeneration of nano/microstructured silicon-based chips with selectively functionalized areas for supporting or suppressing gliding motility for both motor systems. The results substantiate the versatility and a promising broad use of the method for regenerating a wide range of protein-based nano/microdevices.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
detergent, molecular motor, Nano/microdevice, protein desorption, proteinase K, regeneration
in
Nano Letters
volume
19
issue
10
pages
9 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85072811009
  • pmid:31512480
ISSN
1530-6984
DOI
10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02738
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
86dd7ed6-6c46-4d17-a693-0b5e75629ddc
date added to LUP
2022-03-29 14:24:25
date last changed
2024-06-19 17:56:15
@article{86dd7ed6-6c46-4d17-a693-0b5e75629ddc,
  abstract     = {{<p>The guided gliding of cytoskeletal filaments, driven by biomolecular motors on nano/microstructured chips, enables novel applications in biosensing and biocomputation. However, expensive and time-consuming chip production hampers the developments. It is therefore important to establish protocols to regenerate the chips, preferably without the need to dismantle the assembled microfluidic devices which contain the structured chips. We here describe a novel method toward this end. Specifically, we use the small, nonselective proteolytic enzyme, proteinase K to cleave all surface-adsorbed proteins, including myosin and kinesin motors. Subsequently, we apply a detergent (5% SDS or 0.05% Triton X100) to remove the protein remnants. After this procedure, fresh motor proteins and filaments can be added for new experiments. Both, silanized glass surfaces for actin-myosin motility and pure glass surfaces for microtubule-kinesin motility were repeatedly regenerated using this approach. Moreover, we demonstrate the applicability of the method for the regeneration of nano/microstructured silicon-based chips with selectively functionalized areas for supporting or suppressing gliding motility for both motor systems. The results substantiate the versatility and a promising broad use of the method for regenerating a wide range of protein-based nano/microdevices.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rahman, Mohammad A. and Reuther, Cordula and Lindberg, Frida W. and Mengoni, Martina and Salhotra, Aseem and Heldt, Georg and Linke, Heiner and Diez, Stefan and Månsson, Alf}},
  issn         = {{1530-6984}},
  keywords     = {{detergent; molecular motor; Nano/microdevice; protein desorption; proteinase K; regeneration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{7155--7163}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Nano Letters}},
  title        = {{Regeneration of Assembled, Molecular-Motor-Based Bionanodevices}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02738}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02738}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}