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A New Method for Endoscopic Sampling of Submucosal Tissue in the Gastrointestinal Tract : A Comparison of the Biopsy Forceps and a New Drill Instrument

Walther, Charles LU ; Jeremiasen, Martin LU ; Rissler, Pehr LU ; Johansson, Jan L M LU ; Larsson, Marie S. and Walther, Bruno S C S LU (2016) In Surgical Innovation 23(6). p.572-580
Abstract

Background. Sampling of submucosal lesions in the gastrointestinal tract through a flexible endoscope is a well-recognized clinical problem. One technique often used is endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration, but it does not provide solid tissue biopsies with preserved architecture for histopathological evaluation. To obtain solid tissue biopsies from submucosal lesions, we have constructed a new endoscopic biopsy tool and compared it in a crossover study with the standard double cupped forceps. Methods. Ten patients with endoscopically verified submucosal lesions were sampled. The endoscopist selected the position for the biopsies and used the instrument selected by randomization. After a biopsy was harvested, the... (More)

Background. Sampling of submucosal lesions in the gastrointestinal tract through a flexible endoscope is a well-recognized clinical problem. One technique often used is endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration, but it does not provide solid tissue biopsies with preserved architecture for histopathological evaluation. To obtain solid tissue biopsies from submucosal lesions, we have constructed a new endoscopic biopsy tool and compared it in a crossover study with the standard double cupped forceps. Methods. Ten patients with endoscopically verified submucosal lesions were sampled. The endoscopist selected the position for the biopsies and used the instrument selected by randomization. After a biopsy was harvested, the endoscopist chose the next site for a biopsy and again used the instrument picked by randomization. A total of 6 biopsies, 3 with the forceps and 3 with the drill instrument, were collected in every patient. Results. The drill instrument resulted in larger total size biopsies (mm2; Mann-Whitney U test, P =.048) and larger submucosal part (%) of the biopsies (Mann-Whitney U test, P =.003) than the forceps. Two patients were observed because of chest pain and suspicion of bleeding in 24 hours. No therapeutic measures were necessary to be taken. Conclusion. The new drill instrument for flexible endoscopy can safely deliver submucosal tissue samples from submucosal lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
esophageal surgery, flexible endoscopy, interventional endoscopy
in
Surgical Innovation
volume
23
issue
6
pages
9 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:84994560142
  • pmid:27126252
  • wos:000387543200003
ISSN
1553-3506
DOI
10.1177/1553350616646478
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
86eef187-bf7d-4090-a497-e6e5d12e6b02
date added to LUP
2016-11-25 08:36:22
date last changed
2024-04-19 13:26:18
@article{86eef187-bf7d-4090-a497-e6e5d12e6b02,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background. Sampling of submucosal lesions in the gastrointestinal tract through a flexible endoscope is a well-recognized clinical problem. One technique often used is endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration, but it does not provide solid tissue biopsies with preserved architecture for histopathological evaluation. To obtain solid tissue biopsies from submucosal lesions, we have constructed a new endoscopic biopsy tool and compared it in a crossover study with the standard double cupped forceps. Methods. Ten patients with endoscopically verified submucosal lesions were sampled. The endoscopist selected the position for the biopsies and used the instrument selected by randomization. After a biopsy was harvested, the endoscopist chose the next site for a biopsy and again used the instrument picked by randomization. A total of 6 biopsies, 3 with the forceps and 3 with the drill instrument, were collected in every patient. Results. The drill instrument resulted in larger total size biopsies (mm<sup>2</sup>; Mann-Whitney U test, P =.048) and larger submucosal part (%) of the biopsies (Mann-Whitney U test, P =.003) than the forceps. Two patients were observed because of chest pain and suspicion of bleeding in 24 hours. No therapeutic measures were necessary to be taken. Conclusion. The new drill instrument for flexible endoscopy can safely deliver submucosal tissue samples from submucosal lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract.</p>}},
  author       = {{Walther, Charles and Jeremiasen, Martin and Rissler, Pehr and Johansson, Jan L M and Larsson, Marie S. and Walther, Bruno S C S}},
  issn         = {{1553-3506}},
  keywords     = {{esophageal surgery; flexible endoscopy; interventional endoscopy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{572--580}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Surgical Innovation}},
  title        = {{A New Method for Endoscopic Sampling of Submucosal Tissue in the Gastrointestinal Tract : A Comparison of the Biopsy Forceps and a New Drill Instrument}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/21970200/17399403.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1553350616646478}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}