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Enfranchisement as a Tool for Integration : The 1975 Extension of Voting Rights to Resident Aliens in Sweden

Ericsson, Martin LU (2020) In Immigrants & Minorities 38(3). p.233-253
Abstract
In 1975, Sweden extended voting rights in local elections to immigrants without Swedish citizenship (resident aliens). In this essay, motives behind the reform are analysed and it is argued that these were based on a wish to speed up the integration of immigrants rather than on normative ideas about the nature of democracy. In fact, the reform was seen as a part of the emerging Swedish integration policy of the 1970s. The discursive construction of ‘the immigrant’ was another important factor. Most immigrants at the time came from other Nordic countries, and politicians saw them as culturally similar to Swedes. However, this would change after the reform was enacted as Nordic labour immigration was superseded by non-European refugee... (More)
In 1975, Sweden extended voting rights in local elections to immigrants without Swedish citizenship (resident aliens). In this essay, motives behind the reform are analysed and it is argued that these were based on a wish to speed up the integration of immigrants rather than on normative ideas about the nature of democracy. In fact, the reform was seen as a part of the emerging Swedish integration policy of the 1970s. The discursive construction of ‘the immigrant’ was another important factor. Most immigrants at the time came from other Nordic countries, and politicians saw them as culturally similar to Swedes. However, this would change after the reform was enacted as Nordic labour immigration was superseded by non-European refugee immigration and the new asylum seekers were seen as more or less ‘different’ to Swedes. Domestic political arguments such as these, rather than philosophical arguments, shaped the outcome of the Swedish decisions regarding voting rights for resident aliens. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Resident aliens, voting rights, enfranchisement, integration, Sweden
in
Immigrants & Minorities
volume
38
issue
3
pages
233 - 253
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85101459054
ISSN
0261-9288
DOI
10.1080/02619288.2021.1877138
project
Allmän rösträtt? Rösträttens begränsningar i Sverige efter 1921
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
87462eb5-3d58-4f74-8512-335a7c6fabf4
date added to LUP
2021-06-03 07:34:19
date last changed
2022-04-19 06:32:17
@article{87462eb5-3d58-4f74-8512-335a7c6fabf4,
  abstract     = {{In 1975, Sweden extended voting rights in local elections to immigrants without Swedish citizenship (resident aliens). In this essay, motives behind the reform are analysed and it is argued that these were based on a wish to speed up the integration of immigrants rather than on normative ideas about the nature of democracy. In fact, the reform was seen as a part of the emerging Swedish integration policy of the 1970s. The discursive construction of ‘the immigrant’ was another important factor. Most immigrants at the time came from other Nordic countries, and politicians saw them as culturally similar to Swedes. However, this would change after the reform was enacted as Nordic labour immigration was superseded by non-European refugee immigration and the new asylum seekers were seen as more or less ‘different’ to Swedes. Domestic political arguments such as these, rather than philosophical arguments, shaped the outcome of the Swedish decisions regarding voting rights for resident aliens.}},
  author       = {{Ericsson, Martin}},
  issn         = {{0261-9288}},
  keywords     = {{Resident aliens; voting rights; enfranchisement; integration; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{233--253}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Immigrants & Minorities}},
  title        = {{Enfranchisement as a Tool for Integration : The 1975 Extension of Voting Rights to Resident Aliens in Sweden}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/98649606/Immigrants_Minorities.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/02619288.2021.1877138}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}