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Observations on the Failure of Stent-Grafts in the Aortic Arch.

Hinchliffe, R J ; Krasznai, A ; Schultzekool, L ; Blankensteijn, J D ; Falkenberg, M ; Lonn, L ; Hausegger, K ; de Blas, M ; Egana, J M and Sonesson, Björn LU , et al. (2007) In European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 34(4). p.6-451
Abstract
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The results of endovascular stent-grafts in the abdominal aorta and descending thoracic aorta have been encouraging. Expanding the use of thoracic stent-grafts in to the aortic arch has been associated with increasing numbers of complications. Recently isolated cases of stent-graft collapse have been reported.



METHODS: This was a multi-centre European case series. Data was collected retrospectively on seven patients from five experienced endovascular centres with thoracic stent-graft collapse.



RESULTS: Of the seven patients four were treated for traumatic aortic rupture. Six were male, median age 33 (range 17-54) years. During the ensuing 2 months all patients suffered... (More)
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The results of endovascular stent-grafts in the abdominal aorta and descending thoracic aorta have been encouraging. Expanding the use of thoracic stent-grafts in to the aortic arch has been associated with increasing numbers of complications. Recently isolated cases of stent-graft collapse have been reported.



METHODS: This was a multi-centre European case series. Data was collected retrospectively on seven patients from five experienced endovascular centres with thoracic stent-graft collapse.



RESULTS: Of the seven patients four were treated for traumatic aortic rupture. Six were male, median age 33 (range 17-54) years. During the ensuing 2 months all patients suffered stent-graft collapse. This was symptomatic in 3 patients and the rest were identified on CT. Endovascular management was possible in 6/7 patients using either a balloon expandable stent (n=6) or further stent-graft (n=1). Two patients had persistent type I endoleak despite treatment. Two of the 7 patients died, both of which presented with symptomatic thoracic stent-graft occlusion. Both deaths were a direct result of stent-graft collapse.



CONCLUSIONS: Thoracic stent-graft collapse may be asymptomatic underscoring the importance of stent-graft surveillance. Endovascular management of collapse is possible in most cases using a large balloon expandable stent. Symptomatic collapse is associated with high morbidity and mortality. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
thoracic aorta, thoracic aneurysm, endovascular stent-graft, traumatic aortic rupture, aortic transection
in
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
volume
34
issue
4
pages
6 - 451
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000250114300013
  • scopus:34548604780
ISSN
1532-2165
DOI
10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.06.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Emergency medicine/Medicine/Surgery (013240200), Medical Radiology Unit (013241410)
id
87c4060e-e0ff-4dca-888e-ab4db764724f (old id 607156)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17669668&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:21:51
date last changed
2022-01-28 19:12:14
@article{87c4060e-e0ff-4dca-888e-ab4db764724f,
  abstract     = {{Abstract<br/><br>
INTRODUCTION: The results of endovascular stent-grafts in the abdominal aorta and descending thoracic aorta have been encouraging. Expanding the use of thoracic stent-grafts in to the aortic arch has been associated with increasing numbers of complications. Recently isolated cases of stent-graft collapse have been reported.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
METHODS: This was a multi-centre European case series. Data was collected retrospectively on seven patients from five experienced endovascular centres with thoracic stent-graft collapse.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
RESULTS: Of the seven patients four were treated for traumatic aortic rupture. Six were male, median age 33 (range 17-54) years. During the ensuing 2 months all patients suffered stent-graft collapse. This was symptomatic in 3 patients and the rest were identified on CT. Endovascular management was possible in 6/7 patients using either a balloon expandable stent (n=6) or further stent-graft (n=1). Two patients had persistent type I endoleak despite treatment. Two of the 7 patients died, both of which presented with symptomatic thoracic stent-graft occlusion. Both deaths were a direct result of stent-graft collapse.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
CONCLUSIONS: Thoracic stent-graft collapse may be asymptomatic underscoring the importance of stent-graft surveillance. Endovascular management of collapse is possible in most cases using a large balloon expandable stent. Symptomatic collapse is associated with high morbidity and mortality.}},
  author       = {{Hinchliffe, R J and Krasznai, A and Schultzekool, L and Blankensteijn, J D and Falkenberg, M and Lonn, L and Hausegger, K and de Blas, M and Egana, J M and Sonesson, Björn and Ivancev, Krassi}},
  issn         = {{1532-2165}},
  keywords     = {{thoracic aorta; thoracic aneurysm; endovascular stent-graft; traumatic aortic rupture; aortic transection}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{6--451}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery}},
  title        = {{Observations on the Failure of Stent-Grafts in the Aortic Arch.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4650023/626110.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.06.005}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}