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Electron correlation: keeping close to an orbital description

Hedin, Lars LU (1995) In International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 56(5). p.445-452
Abstract
This article deals with excited-state properties and spectroscopies which probe them. We argue that the orbitals obtained in local density theory form an excellent basis for discussing excited states and that the self-energy operator (or optical potential) associated with one-electron-type excited states is closely diagonal in such a basis. This diagonality often leads to considerable simplifications. We also discuss the reasons for the successes of the “GW-approximation” for the optical potential in predicting excited states. We further discuss a recent approach to calculate spectroscopic data. In particular, we present explicit results of this approach to photoelectron emission. The approach treats correlations within the target exactly... (More)
This article deals with excited-state properties and spectroscopies which probe them. We argue that the orbitals obtained in local density theory form an excellent basis for discussing excited states and that the self-energy operator (or optical potential) associated with one-electron-type excited states is closely diagonal in such a basis. This diagonality often leads to considerable simplifications. We also discuss the reasons for the successes of the “GW-approximation” for the optical potential in predicting excited states. We further discuss a recent approach to calculate spectroscopic data. In particular, we present explicit results of this approach to photoelectron emission. The approach treats correlations within the target exactly but neglects some terms in the coupling between target and probe electron (=the photoemitted electron). This leads to closed expressions which exhibit a number of qualitative features. One is the cancellation of intrinsic and extrinsic losses at threshold excitation. Another is the broadening of the quasi-particles; we have energy-broadening for the occupied states but broadening through decaying wave functions for unoccupied states.(25 refs) (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Quantum Chemistry
volume
56
issue
5
pages
445 - 452
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:84981598892
ISSN
0020-7608
DOI
10.1002/qua.560560504
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
DOI: 10.1002/qua.560560504 Conference: `Thirty Years of Density Functional Theory: Concepts and Applications', 13-16 June 1994, Cracow, Poland
id
adf25238-8160-4982-b9e0-00c981df689a (old id 8821048)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:30:39
date last changed
2021-01-03 04:40:29
@article{adf25238-8160-4982-b9e0-00c981df689a,
  abstract     = {{This article deals with excited-state properties and spectroscopies which probe them. We argue that the orbitals obtained in local density theory form an excellent basis for discussing excited states and that the self-energy operator (or optical potential) associated with one-electron-type excited states is closely diagonal in such a basis. This diagonality often leads to considerable simplifications. We also discuss the reasons for the successes of the “GW-approximation” for the optical potential in predicting excited states. We further discuss a recent approach to calculate spectroscopic data. In particular, we present explicit results of this approach to photoelectron emission. The approach treats correlations within the target exactly but neglects some terms in the coupling between target and probe electron (=the photoemitted electron). This leads to closed expressions which exhibit a number of qualitative features. One is the cancellation of intrinsic and extrinsic losses at threshold excitation. Another is the broadening of the quasi-particles; we have energy-broadening for the occupied states but broadening through decaying wave functions for unoccupied states.(25 refs)}},
  author       = {{Hedin, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0020-7608}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{445--452}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Quantum Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Electron correlation: keeping close to an orbital description}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qua.560560504}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/qua.560560504}},
  volume       = {{56}},
  year         = {{1995}},
}