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Hypnosis for Acute Procedural Pain : A Critical Review

Kendrick, Cassie ; Sliwinski, Jim ; Yu, Yimin ; Johnson, Aimee ; Fisher, William ; Kekecs, Zoltán LU orcid and Elkins, Gary (2016) In International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 64(1). p.75-115
Abstract

Clinical evidence for the effectiveness of hypnosis in the treatment of acute procedural pain was critically evaluated based on reports from randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). Results from the 29 RCTs meeting inclusion criteria suggest that hypnosis decreases pain compared to standard care and attention control groups and that it is at least as effective as comparable adjunct psychological or behavioral therapies. In addition, applying hypnosis in multiple sessions prior to the day of the procedure produced the highest percentage of significant results. Hypnosis was most effective in minor surgical procedures. However, interpretations are limited by considerable risk of bias. Further studies using minimally effective control... (More)

Clinical evidence for the effectiveness of hypnosis in the treatment of acute procedural pain was critically evaluated based on reports from randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). Results from the 29 RCTs meeting inclusion criteria suggest that hypnosis decreases pain compared to standard care and attention control groups and that it is at least as effective as comparable adjunct psychological or behavioral therapies. In addition, applying hypnosis in multiple sessions prior to the day of the procedure produced the highest percentage of significant results. Hypnosis was most effective in minor surgical procedures. However, interpretations are limited by considerable risk of bias. Further studies using minimally effective control conditions and systematic control of intervention dose and timing are required to strengthen conclusions.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis
volume
64
issue
1
pages
41 pages
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • pmid:26599994
  • scopus:84948682835
ISSN
0020-7144
DOI
10.1080/00207144.2015.1099405
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
88b10d40-612b-41f8-b98a-965c43816c7b
date added to LUP
2017-03-27 15:51:06
date last changed
2024-07-07 15:04:16
@article{88b10d40-612b-41f8-b98a-965c43816c7b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Clinical evidence for the effectiveness of hypnosis in the treatment of acute procedural pain was critically evaluated based on reports from randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). Results from the 29 RCTs meeting inclusion criteria suggest that hypnosis decreases pain compared to standard care and attention control groups and that it is at least as effective as comparable adjunct psychological or behavioral therapies. In addition, applying hypnosis in multiple sessions prior to the day of the procedure produced the highest percentage of significant results. Hypnosis was most effective in minor surgical procedures. However, interpretations are limited by considerable risk of bias. Further studies using minimally effective control conditions and systematic control of intervention dose and timing are required to strengthen conclusions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kendrick, Cassie and Sliwinski, Jim and Yu, Yimin and Johnson, Aimee and Fisher, William and Kekecs, Zoltán and Elkins, Gary}},
  issn         = {{0020-7144}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{75--115}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis}},
  title        = {{Hypnosis for Acute Procedural Pain : A Critical Review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2015.1099405}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00207144.2015.1099405}},
  volume       = {{64}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}