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Automatic detection of ST-T complex changes on the ECG using filtered RMS difference series: application to ambulatory ischemia monitoring

Garcia, J. ; Sörnmo, Leif LU ; Olmos, S. and Laguna, P. (2000) In IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 47(9). p.1195-1201
Abstract
A new detector is presented which finds changes in the repolarization phase (ST-T complex) of the cardiac cycle. It operates by applying a detection algorithm to the filtered root mean square (rms) series of differences between the beat segment (ST segment or ST-T complex) and an average pattern segment. The detector has been validated using the European ST-T database, which contains ST-T complex episodes manually annotated by cardiologists, resulting in sensitivity/positive predictivity of 85/86%, and 85/76%, for ST segment deviations and ST-T complex changes, respectively. The proposed detector has a performance similar to those which have a more complicated structure. The detector has the advantage of finding both ST segment deviations... (More)
A new detector is presented which finds changes in the repolarization phase (ST-T complex) of the cardiac cycle. It operates by applying a detection algorithm to the filtered root mean square (rms) series of differences between the beat segment (ST segment or ST-T complex) and an average pattern segment. The detector has been validated using the European ST-T database, which contains ST-T complex episodes manually annotated by cardiologists, resulting in sensitivity/positive predictivity of 85/86%, and 85/76%, for ST segment deviations and ST-T complex changes, respectively. The proposed detector has a performance similar to those which have a more complicated structure. The detector has the advantage of finding both ST segment deviations and entire ST-T complex changes thereby providing a wider characterization of the potential ischemic events. A post-processing stage, based on a cross-correlation analysis for the episodes in the rms series, is presented. With this stage subclinical events with repetitive pattern were found in around 20% of the recordings and improved the performance to 90/85%, and 89/76%, for ST segment and ST-T complex changes, respectively. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
volume
47
issue
9
pages
1195 - 1201
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:0034283318
ISSN
1558-2531
DOI
10.1109/10.867943
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
890eb082-85f2-4d48-acaf-dec873b3e82f (old id 1758871)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:20:08
date last changed
2022-01-29 17:22:20
@article{890eb082-85f2-4d48-acaf-dec873b3e82f,
  abstract     = {{A new detector is presented which finds changes in the repolarization phase (ST-T complex) of the cardiac cycle. It operates by applying a detection algorithm to the filtered root mean square (rms) series of differences between the beat segment (ST segment or ST-T complex) and an average pattern segment. The detector has been validated using the European ST-T database, which contains ST-T complex episodes manually annotated by cardiologists, resulting in sensitivity/positive predictivity of 85/86%, and 85/76%, for ST segment deviations and ST-T complex changes, respectively. The proposed detector has a performance similar to those which have a more complicated structure. The detector has the advantage of finding both ST segment deviations and entire ST-T complex changes thereby providing a wider characterization of the potential ischemic events. A post-processing stage, based on a cross-correlation analysis for the episodes in the rms series, is presented. With this stage subclinical events with repetitive pattern were found in around 20% of the recordings and improved the performance to 90/85%, and 89/76%, for ST segment and ST-T complex changes, respectively.}},
  author       = {{Garcia, J. and Sörnmo, Leif and Olmos, S. and Laguna, P.}},
  issn         = {{1558-2531}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1195--1201}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering}},
  title        = {{Automatic detection of ST-T complex changes on the ECG using filtered RMS difference series: application to ambulatory ischemia monitoring}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/10.867943}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/10.867943}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}