Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Empiri och historikerns sökverktyg : Kataloger, bibliografier, databaser och Melchior Hofmanns böcker som aldrig togs upp i den svenska nationalbibliografin

Weber, Kajsa LU orcid (2022) In Historisk Tidskrift 142(3). p.353-379
Abstract
Empirical evidences in the library and the historian’s search tools: Union catalogues, bibliographies, databases, and the omission of Melchior Hofmann’s works from the Swedish national bibliography

The article considers the connection between historians’ interpretations of the past and the search tools (catalogues, bibliographies, and databases) they use to access empirical source material in library collections. It takes as its example two books by Melchior Hofmann, which were printed in German in Stockholm in 1526. Neither is included in Isak Collijn’s Swedish retrospective national bibliography, searchable in the national union catalogue (LIBRIS), or held by a Swedish library. Why are Hofmann’s texts not included in the search... (More)
Empirical evidences in the library and the historian’s search tools: Union catalogues, bibliographies, databases, and the omission of Melchior Hofmann’s works from the Swedish national bibliography

The article considers the connection between historians’ interpretations of the past and the search tools (catalogues, bibliographies, and databases) they use to access empirical source material in library collections. It takes as its example two books by Melchior Hofmann, which were printed in German in Stockholm in 1526. Neither is included in Isak Collijn’s Swedish retrospective national bibliography, searchable in the national union catalogue (LIBRIS), or held by a Swedish library. Why are Hofmann’s texts not included in the search tools designed to access Swedish print, and how can digital search tools open up new possibilities? And what does that tell us about the impact of search tools on historiography?

The author argues that what is included in search tools as union catalogues and bibliographies affect historians’ interpretations of the past. As the books are not included in the Swedish retrospective national bibliography they have not been fully integrated into Swedish research. Today the books can be found using the online German retrospective national bibliography for 1501–1600 (VD 16). A retrospective national bibliography has the task of accurately recording past publications in a particular country, and as such is a source for analysing debates, opinions, and discourses. If Hofmann’s books are integrated into an online Swedish retrospective national bibliography they will change the interpretation of the 16th century in Sweden.

Researchers have traditionally seen Hofmann as a footnote to the Swedish Reformation. The absence of his texts from search tools has affected the interpretation of their significance. Were the Swedish retrospective national bibliography to include Hofmann’s texts, it would give a different picture. The books, rather than being as marginal as researchers thought, promise to be central to how we interpret the past. They certainly show the Swedish Reformation had a more radical side than was previously claimed. This fact highlights the need for a full retrospective national bibliography for Swedish early modern print. Several well-used European databases and bibliographies demonstrate what a Swedish equivalent could achieve, in addition to forming the basis for the full-scale digitisation of Swedish print, which Sweden’s libraries are planning for. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Digitalisering, kulturarv, bibliotek, kataloger, national bibliography, union catalogue, libraries, databases, digitisation, Reformation, Melchior Hofmann, Isak Collijn
in
Historisk Tidskrift
volume
142
issue
3
pages
26 pages
publisher
Svenska historiska föreningen
external identifiers
  • scopus:85161356080
ISSN
0345-469X
project
Lund Centre for the History of Knowledge
Historical Research and Digitization of Rare Books
DigitalHistory@Lund
language
Swedish
LU publication?
yes
id
896510f6-f80e-4d96-ba8f-5753dcea75be
alternative location
https://www.historisktidskrift.se/index.php/june20/article/view/525
date added to LUP
2022-01-30 20:34:46
date last changed
2023-09-02 04:00:47
@article{896510f6-f80e-4d96-ba8f-5753dcea75be,
  abstract     = {{Empirical evidences in the library and the historian’s search tools: Union catalogues, bibliographies, databases, and the omission of Melchior Hofmann’s works from the Swedish national bibliography<br/><br/>The article considers the connection between historians’ interpretations of the past and the search tools (catalogues, bibliographies, and databases) they use to access empirical source material in library collections. It takes as its example two books by Melchior Hofmann, which were printed in German in Stockholm in 1526. Neither is included in Isak Collijn’s Swedish retrospective national bibliography, searchable in the national union catalogue (LIBRIS), or held by a Swedish library. Why are Hofmann’s texts not included in the search tools designed to access Swedish print, and how can digital search tools open up new possibilities? And what does that tell us about the impact of search tools on historiography?<br/><br/>The author argues that what is included in search tools as union catalogues and bibliographies affect historians’ interpretations of the past. As the books are not included in the Swedish retrospective national bibliography they have not been fully integrated into Swedish research. Today the books can be found using the online German retrospective national bibliography for 1501–1600 (VD 16). A retrospective national bibliography has the task of accurately recording past publications in a particular country, and as such is a source for analysing debates, opinions, and discourses. If Hofmann’s books are integrated into an online Swedish retrospective national bibliography they will change the interpretation of the 16th century in Sweden.<br/><br/>Researchers have traditionally seen Hofmann as a footnote to the Swedish Reformation. The absence of his texts from search tools has affected the interpretation of their significance. Were the Swedish retrospective national bibliography to include Hofmann’s texts, it would give a different picture. The books, rather than being as marginal as researchers thought, promise to be central to how we interpret the past. They certainly show the Swedish Reformation had a more radical side than was previously claimed. This fact highlights the need for a full retrospective national bibliography for Swedish early modern print. Several well-used European databases and bibliographies demonstrate what a Swedish equivalent could achieve, in addition to forming the basis for the full-scale digitisation of Swedish print, which Sweden’s libraries are planning for.}},
  author       = {{Weber, Kajsa}},
  issn         = {{0345-469X}},
  keywords     = {{Digitalisering; kulturarv; bibliotek; kataloger; national bibliography; union catalogue; libraries; databases; digitisation; Reformation; Melchior Hofmann; Isak Collijn}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{353--379}},
  publisher    = {{Svenska historiska föreningen}},
  series       = {{Historisk Tidskrift}},
  title        = {{Empiri och historikerns sökverktyg : Kataloger, bibliografier, databaser och Melchior Hofmanns böcker som aldrig togs upp i den svenska nationalbibliografin}},
  url          = {{https://www.historisktidskrift.se/index.php/june20/article/view/525}},
  volume       = {{142}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}