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Mercury in source rocks on the Norwegian Continental Shelf; link to maturity, depositional environment and age

Ohm, Sverre E. ; Skarstein, Guro ; Naeraa, Tomas LU ; Riis, Fridtjof and Escalona, Alejandro (2025) In Marine and Petroleum Geology 181.
Abstract

The source of mercury (Hg) in petroleum is debated in the literature and could stem from; Hg rich black shales producing petroleum, coals, proximity to deep faults acting as migration routes from deep Hg sources, and proximity to large igneous provinces. In an attempt to cast light on the source of Hg in oils on the Norwegian Shelf 268 mainly organic rich core samples from wells in the North Sea, Norwegian and Barents Sea were analysed for Hg and other heavy metals. In addition 5 core samples from Devonian and Permian reservoir sands and 6 oils from the Embla field were analysed. Our study shows that sediments with elevated Hg concentrations are associated with anoxic depositional environments. The study also show that Hg is mobilized... (More)

The source of mercury (Hg) in petroleum is debated in the literature and could stem from; Hg rich black shales producing petroleum, coals, proximity to deep faults acting as migration routes from deep Hg sources, and proximity to large igneous provinces. In an attempt to cast light on the source of Hg in oils on the Norwegian Shelf 268 mainly organic rich core samples from wells in the North Sea, Norwegian and Barents Sea were analysed for Hg and other heavy metals. In addition 5 core samples from Devonian and Permian reservoir sands and 6 oils from the Embla field were analysed. Our study shows that sediments with elevated Hg concentrations are associated with anoxic depositional environments. The study also show that Hg is mobilized in the source rock at the same temperature interval that generates oil and that the concentration of Hg in the source rock decreases with expulsion of oil. It is suggested that Hg in oil may carry information about the origin of the oil; source rock type and age.

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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Marine and Petroleum Geology
volume
181
article number
107511
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105008441626
ISSN
0264-8172
DOI
10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2025.107511
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
897be439-55f3-4242-bba4-83bf1f021eda
date added to LUP
2025-10-27 12:20:45
date last changed
2025-10-27 12:21:55
@article{897be439-55f3-4242-bba4-83bf1f021eda,
  abstract     = {{<p>The source of mercury (Hg) in petroleum is debated in the literature and could stem from; Hg rich black shales producing petroleum, coals, proximity to deep faults acting as migration routes from deep Hg sources, and proximity to large igneous provinces. In an attempt to cast light on the source of Hg in oils on the Norwegian Shelf 268 mainly organic rich core samples from wells in the North Sea, Norwegian and Barents Sea were analysed for Hg and other heavy metals. In addition 5 core samples from Devonian and Permian reservoir sands and 6 oils from the Embla field were analysed. Our study shows that sediments with elevated Hg concentrations are associated with anoxic depositional environments. The study also show that Hg is mobilized in the source rock at the same temperature interval that generates oil and that the concentration of Hg in the source rock decreases with expulsion of oil. It is suggested that Hg in oil may carry information about the origin of the oil; source rock type and age.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ohm, Sverre E. and Skarstein, Guro and Naeraa, Tomas and Riis, Fridtjof and Escalona, Alejandro}},
  issn         = {{0264-8172}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Marine and Petroleum Geology}},
  title        = {{Mercury in source rocks on the Norwegian Continental Shelf; link to maturity, depositional environment and age}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2025.107511}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2025.107511}},
  volume       = {{181}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}