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Postural control in blinds and in Usher's syndrome

Pyykkö, I. ; Vesikivi, M ; Ishizaki, H ; Magnusson, M LU orcid and Juhola, M (1991) In Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Supplement 111(S481). p.603-606
Abstract

The postural control mechanisms were evaluated in 10 blinds and in 10 subjects with Usher's syndrome. The results were compared with 27 age matched healthy volunteers. In visual conditions the subjects with Usher's syndrome performed worse, but in nonvisual condition they performed equally well as the controls. The results were the same irrespective of whether the tests were performed on a rigid surface or foam rubber covered surface. The blinds and controls performed equally well on the bare surface, but the blinds performed significantly better on the foam rubber covered surface. The results indicate that in subjects with Usher's syndrome the vestibulo-cochlear degeneration is well compensated but the postural stability aggravated due... (More)

The postural control mechanisms were evaluated in 10 blinds and in 10 subjects with Usher's syndrome. The results were compared with 27 age matched healthy volunteers. In visual conditions the subjects with Usher's syndrome performed worse, but in nonvisual condition they performed equally well as the controls. The results were the same irrespective of whether the tests were performed on a rigid surface or foam rubber covered surface. The blinds and controls performed equally well on the bare surface, but the blinds performed significantly better on the foam rubber covered surface. The results indicate that in subjects with Usher's syndrome the vestibulo-cochlear degeneration is well compensated but the postural stability aggravated due to retinal degeneration. Blind subjects have a better postural control than their seeing referents, but the difference is only evident in situations in which the postural control is hampered by surface perturbation.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Adolescent, Adult, Blindness, Deafness, Humans, Posture, Pressoreceptors, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Syndrome, Vision, Ocular, Comparative Study, Journal Article
in
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Supplement
volume
111
issue
S481
pages
603 - 606
publisher
Scandinavian University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:1927482
  • scopus:0025922503
ISSN
0365-5237
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
8a1a05ad-5429-4c7c-b064-33cec472419e
date added to LUP
2017-05-03 12:40:33
date last changed
2024-01-13 19:54:20
@article{8a1a05ad-5429-4c7c-b064-33cec472419e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The postural control mechanisms were evaluated in 10 blinds and in 10 subjects with Usher's syndrome. The results were compared with 27 age matched healthy volunteers. In visual conditions the subjects with Usher's syndrome performed worse, but in nonvisual condition they performed equally well as the controls. The results were the same irrespective of whether the tests were performed on a rigid surface or foam rubber covered surface. The blinds and controls performed equally well on the bare surface, but the blinds performed significantly better on the foam rubber covered surface. The results indicate that in subjects with Usher's syndrome the vestibulo-cochlear degeneration is well compensated but the postural stability aggravated due to retinal degeneration. Blind subjects have a better postural control than their seeing referents, but the difference is only evident in situations in which the postural control is hampered by surface perturbation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pyykkö, I. and Vesikivi, M and Ishizaki, H and Magnusson, M and Juhola, M}},
  issn         = {{0365-5237}},
  keywords     = {{Adolescent; Adult; Blindness; Deafness; Humans; Posture; Pressoreceptors; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Syndrome; Vision, Ocular; Comparative Study; Journal Article}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{S481}},
  pages        = {{603--606}},
  publisher    = {{Scandinavian University Press}},
  series       = {{Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Supplement}},
  title        = {{Postural control in blinds and in Usher's syndrome}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}