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A Quality Assessment of the ARM-Net Registry Design and Data Collection

Hageman, Isabel C. ; van der Steeg, Hendrik J.J. ; Jenetzky, Ekkehart ; Trajanovska, Misel ; King, Sebastian K. ; de Blaauw, Ivo and van Rooij, Iris A.L.M. (2023) In Journal of Pediatric Surgery 58(10). p.1921-1928
Abstract

Background: Registries are important in rare disease research. The Anorectal Malformation Network (ARM-Net) registry is a well-established European patient registry collecting demographic, clinical, and functional outcome data. We assessed the quality of this registry through review of the structure, data elements, collected data, and user experience. Material and methods: Design and data elements were assessed for completeness, consistency, usefulness, accuracy, validity, and comparability. An intra- and inter-user variability study was conducted through monitoring and re-registration of patients. User experience was assessed via a questionnaire on registration, design of registry, and satisfaction. Results: We evaluated 119 data... (More)

Background: Registries are important in rare disease research. The Anorectal Malformation Network (ARM-Net) registry is a well-established European patient registry collecting demographic, clinical, and functional outcome data. We assessed the quality of this registry through review of the structure, data elements, collected data, and user experience. Material and methods: Design and data elements were assessed for completeness, consistency, usefulness, accuracy, validity, and comparability. An intra- and inter-user variability study was conducted through monitoring and re-registration of patients. User experience was assessed via a questionnaire on registration, design of registry, and satisfaction. Results: We evaluated 119 data elements, of which 107 were utilized and comprised 42 string and 65 numeric elements. A minority (37.0%) of the 2278 included records had complete data, though this improved to 83.5% when follow-up elements were excluded. Intra-observer variability demonstrated 11.7% incongruence, while inter-observer variability was 14.7%. Users were predominantly pediatric surgeons and typically registered patients within 11–30 min. Users did not experience any significant difficulties with data entry and were generally satisfied with the registry, but preferred more longitudinal data and patient-reported outcomes. Conclusions: The ARM-Net registry presents one of the largest ARM cohorts. Although its collected data are valuable, they are susceptible to error and user variability. Continuous evaluations are required to maintain relevant and high-quality data and to achieve long-term sustainability. With the recommendations resulting from this study, we call for rare disease patient registries to take example and aim to continuously improve their data quality to enhance the small, but impactful, field of rare disease research. Level of Evidence: V.

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Aminoff, Dalia ; Amerstorfer, Eva ; Till, Holger ; Bagolan, Piero ; Iacobelli, Barbara ; Çavuşoğlu, Hakan ; Ozen, Onur ; Deluggi, Stefan ; Ludwiczek, Johanna ; Divarci, Emre ; Fanjul, María ; Fascetti-Leon, Francesco ; Vázquez, Araceli García ; Giné, Carlos ; Gorter, Ramon ; de Jong, Justin ; Goseman, Jan ; Lacher, Martin ; Grano, Caterina ; Grasshoff-Derr, Sabine ; Haanen, Michel ; Leva, Ernesto ; Morandi, Anna ; Lisi, Gabriele ; Makedonsky, Igor ; Marcelis, Carlo ; Midrio, Paola ; Miserez, Marc ; Mohideen, Mazeena ; PiniPrato, Alessio ; Reck-Burneo, Carlos ; Reutter, Heiko ; Rohleder, Stephan ; Samuk, Inbal ; Schmiedeke, Eberhard ; Schwarzer, Nicole ; Sloots, Pim ; LU orcid ; Verhaak, Chris ; Vilanova-Sánchez, Alejandra ; Volk, Patrick and Witvliet, Marieke
author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Anorectal malformations, Patient registry, Quality, Rare diseases
in
Journal of Pediatric Surgery
volume
58
issue
10
pages
1921 - 1928
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85152273978
  • pmid:37045715
ISSN
0022-3468
DOI
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2023.02.049
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
id
8a8214c4-cbaa-4e9c-9a13-6a7ac7e2db83
date added to LUP
2023-04-28 08:38:58
date last changed
2024-12-14 22:12:04
@article{8a8214c4-cbaa-4e9c-9a13-6a7ac7e2db83,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Registries are important in rare disease research. The Anorectal Malformation Network (ARM-Net) registry is a well-established European patient registry collecting demographic, clinical, and functional outcome data. We assessed the quality of this registry through review of the structure, data elements, collected data, and user experience. Material and methods: Design and data elements were assessed for completeness, consistency, usefulness, accuracy, validity, and comparability. An intra- and inter-user variability study was conducted through monitoring and re-registration of patients. User experience was assessed via a questionnaire on registration, design of registry, and satisfaction. Results: We evaluated 119 data elements, of which 107 were utilized and comprised 42 string and 65 numeric elements. A minority (37.0%) of the 2278 included records had complete data, though this improved to 83.5% when follow-up elements were excluded. Intra-observer variability demonstrated 11.7% incongruence, while inter-observer variability was 14.7%. Users were predominantly pediatric surgeons and typically registered patients within 11–30 min. Users did not experience any significant difficulties with data entry and were generally satisfied with the registry, but preferred more longitudinal data and patient-reported outcomes. Conclusions: The ARM-Net registry presents one of the largest ARM cohorts. Although its collected data are valuable, they are susceptible to error and user variability. Continuous evaluations are required to maintain relevant and high-quality data and to achieve long-term sustainability. With the recommendations resulting from this study, we call for rare disease patient registries to take example and aim to continuously improve their data quality to enhance the small, but impactful, field of rare disease research. Level of Evidence: V.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hageman, Isabel C. and van der Steeg, Hendrik J.J. and Jenetzky, Ekkehart and Trajanovska, Misel and King, Sebastian K. and de Blaauw, Ivo and van Rooij, Iris A.L.M.}},
  issn         = {{0022-3468}},
  keywords     = {{Anorectal malformations; Patient registry; Quality; Rare diseases}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1921--1928}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Pediatric Surgery}},
  title        = {{A Quality Assessment of the ARM-Net Registry Design and Data Collection}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2023.02.049}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2023.02.049}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}