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Secretion uncouples glucose inhibition of glucagon-producing cells resulting in a simultaneous stimulation of both glucagon and insulin release

Kofod, Hans ; Holst, Jens J. and Lernmark, Åke LU orcid (1988) In Regulatory Peptides 23(3). p.315-322
Abstract

The effect of secretin on glucagon and insulin release and its interaction with glucose has been studied in cultured mouse pancreatic islets by column perifusion. Glucose alone showed the well-known stimulation of insulin release and inhibition of glucagon release. Addition of 10 mM secretin increased glucagon secretion at 3 mM d-glucose by 300% while no change in insulin release could be seen at this low glucose concentration. At maximal stimulation of insulin release by 20 mM d-glucose addition of 10 nM secretin increased insulin release by 30%. Despite this insulin concentration and the high glucose concentration an increase in glucagon secretion of 1800% was found. These effects of secretin were dose-dependent at 10 mM d-glucose... (More)

The effect of secretin on glucagon and insulin release and its interaction with glucose has been studied in cultured mouse pancreatic islets by column perifusion. Glucose alone showed the well-known stimulation of insulin release and inhibition of glucagon release. Addition of 10 mM secretin increased glucagon secretion at 3 mM d-glucose by 300% while no change in insulin release could be seen at this low glucose concentration. At maximal stimulation of insulin release by 20 mM d-glucose addition of 10 nM secretin increased insulin release by 30%. Despite this insulin concentration and the high glucose concentration an increase in glucagon secretion of 1800% was found. These effects of secretin were dose-dependent at 10 mM d-glucose with 1 nM secretin being the lowest effective dose.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Mouse, Pancreatic hormone, Pancreatic islet
in
Regulatory Peptides
volume
23
issue
3
pages
315 - 322
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:3070646
  • scopus:0024202079
ISSN
0167-0115
DOI
10.1016/0167-0115(88)90232-7
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
8aaaae32-5476-4b15-8b1b-8bff248c8b08
date added to LUP
2019-09-11 10:02:48
date last changed
2024-03-13 08:19:13
@article{8aaaae32-5476-4b15-8b1b-8bff248c8b08,
  abstract     = {{<p>The effect of secretin on glucagon and insulin release and its interaction with glucose has been studied in cultured mouse pancreatic islets by column perifusion. Glucose alone showed the well-known stimulation of insulin release and inhibition of glucagon release. Addition of 10 mM secretin increased glucagon secretion at 3 mM d-glucose by 300% while no change in insulin release could be seen at this low glucose concentration. At maximal stimulation of insulin release by 20 mM d-glucose addition of 10 nM secretin increased insulin release by 30%. Despite this insulin concentration and the high glucose concentration an increase in glucagon secretion of 1800% was found. These effects of secretin were dose-dependent at 10 mM d-glucose with 1 nM secretin being the lowest effective dose.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kofod, Hans and Holst, Jens J. and Lernmark, Åke}},
  issn         = {{0167-0115}},
  keywords     = {{Mouse; Pancreatic hormone; Pancreatic islet}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{315--322}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Regulatory Peptides}},
  title        = {{Secretion uncouples glucose inhibition of glucagon-producing cells resulting in a simultaneous stimulation of both glucagon and insulin release}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-0115(88)90232-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/0167-0115(88)90232-7}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{1988}},
}