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Musculoskeletal infection in orthopaedic trauma : Assessment of the 2018 international consensus meeting on musculoskeletal infection

Obremskey, W.T. ; Åkesson, Per LU and Watson, J.T. (2020) In Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume 102(10). p.441-449
Abstract
Fracture-related infections (FRIs) are among the most common complications following fracture fixation, and they have a huge economic and functional impact on patients. Because consensus guidelines with respect to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this major complication are scarce, delegates from different countries gathered in Philadelphia in July 2018 as part of the Second International Consensus Meeting (ICM) on Musculoskeletal Infection. This paper summarizes the discussion and recommendations from that consensus meeting, using the Delphi technique, with a focus on FRIs. A standardized definition that was based on diagnostic criteria was endorsed, which will hopefully improve reporting and research on FRIs in the future.... (More)
Fracture-related infections (FRIs) are among the most common complications following fracture fixation, and they have a huge economic and functional impact on patients. Because consensus guidelines with respect to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this major complication are scarce, delegates from different countries gathered in Philadelphia in July 2018 as part of the Second International Consensus Meeting (ICM) on Musculoskeletal Infection. This paper summarizes the discussion and recommendations from that consensus meeting, using the Delphi technique, with a focus on FRIs. A standardized definition that was based on diagnostic criteria was endorsed, which will hopefully improve reporting and research on FRIs in the future. Furthermore, this paper provides a grade of evidence (strong, moderate, limited, or consensus) for strategies and practices that prevent and treat infection. The grade of evidence is based on the quality of evidence as utilized by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. The guidelines presented herein focus not only on the appropriate use of antibiotics, but also on practices for the timing of fracture fixation, soft-tissue coverage, and bone defect and hardware management. We hope that this summary as well as the full document by the International Consensus Group are utilized by those who are charged with musculoskeletal care internationally to optimize their management strategies for the prevention and treatment of FRIs. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
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published
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in
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume
volume
102
issue
10
pages
441 - 449
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • scopus:85085264308
ISSN
1535-1386
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8be4f67a-655b-4537-8a5a-3cbd45f5b473
date added to LUP
2021-01-05 09:27:24
date last changed
2022-04-26 23:03:18
@article{8be4f67a-655b-4537-8a5a-3cbd45f5b473,
  abstract     = {{Fracture-related infections (FRIs) are among the most common complications following fracture fixation, and they have a huge economic and functional impact on patients. Because consensus guidelines with respect to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this major complication are scarce, delegates from different countries gathered in Philadelphia in July 2018 as part of the Second International Consensus Meeting (ICM) on Musculoskeletal Infection. This paper summarizes the discussion and recommendations from that consensus meeting, using the Delphi technique, with a focus on FRIs. A standardized definition that was based on diagnostic criteria was endorsed, which will hopefully improve reporting and research on FRIs in the future. Furthermore, this paper provides a grade of evidence (strong, moderate, limited, or consensus) for strategies and practices that prevent and treat infection. The grade of evidence is based on the quality of evidence as utilized by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. The guidelines presented herein focus not only on the appropriate use of antibiotics, but also on practices for the timing of fracture fixation, soft-tissue coverage, and bone defect and hardware management. We hope that this summary as well as the full document by the International Consensus Group are utilized by those who are charged with musculoskeletal care internationally to optimize their management strategies for the prevention and treatment of FRIs.}},
  author       = {{Obremskey, W.T. and Åkesson, Per and Watson, J.T.}},
  issn         = {{1535-1386}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{441--449}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume}},
  title        = {{Musculoskeletal infection in orthopaedic trauma : Assessment of the 2018 international consensus meeting on musculoskeletal infection}},
  volume       = {{102}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}