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Climate control on alluvial sediment storage in the northern foreland of the Tatra Mountains since the late Pleistocene

Olszak, Janusz ; Kukulak, Józef and Alexanderson, Helena LU (2019) In Quaternary Research 91(2). p.848-860
Abstract

Numerical dating and geomorphic studies on alluvial sediment were undertaken in the uppermost reaches of the Dunajec River catchment in the northern foreland of the Tatra Mountains of Poland. Successions of alluvial deposits in river terraces and alluvial fans are common in this region. In particular, alluvial fans deposited a thick succession of sediment in the intramontane Orawa-Nowy Targ Depression, and terraces are preserved as two cut-and-fill and six strath terraces along the uplifting sections of river courses. We identify several alluviation phases within the alluvial successions that occurred since Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 6. These sediments show that deposition largely occurred under temperate-climate conditions. This is in... (More)

Numerical dating and geomorphic studies on alluvial sediment were undertaken in the uppermost reaches of the Dunajec River catchment in the northern foreland of the Tatra Mountains of Poland. Successions of alluvial deposits in river terraces and alluvial fans are common in this region. In particular, alluvial fans deposited a thick succession of sediment in the intramontane Orawa-Nowy Targ Depression, and terraces are preserved as two cut-and-fill and six strath terraces along the uplifting sections of river courses. We identify several alluviation phases within the alluvial successions that occurred since Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 6. These sediments show that deposition largely occurred under temperate-climate conditions. This is in spite of a potential strong impact from headwater glaciers under cold-climate conditions. Glacially produced sediments were largely stored within frontal moraines and proglacial floodplains. These glaciogenic sediments were eroded and resedimented during glacier retreat. We therefore conclude that warm alluviation is the dominant process forming alluvial successions in this region.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Dunajec, Fluvial deposition, OSL dating, Tatra Mountains
in
Quaternary Research
volume
91
issue
2
pages
13 pages
publisher
Academic Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85063947270
ISSN
0033-5894
DOI
10.1017/qua.2018.104
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8c4813c1-b34f-4b31-b29c-2719cf62c16b
date added to LUP
2019-04-26 13:39:17
date last changed
2022-04-25 22:40:44
@article{8c4813c1-b34f-4b31-b29c-2719cf62c16b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Numerical dating and geomorphic studies on alluvial sediment were undertaken in the uppermost reaches of the Dunajec River catchment in the northern foreland of the Tatra Mountains of Poland. Successions of alluvial deposits in river terraces and alluvial fans are common in this region. In particular, alluvial fans deposited a thick succession of sediment in the intramontane Orawa-Nowy Targ Depression, and terraces are preserved as two cut-and-fill and six strath terraces along the uplifting sections of river courses. We identify several alluviation phases within the alluvial successions that occurred since Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 6. These sediments show that deposition largely occurred under temperate-climate conditions. This is in spite of a potential strong impact from headwater glaciers under cold-climate conditions. Glacially produced sediments were largely stored within frontal moraines and proglacial floodplains. These glaciogenic sediments were eroded and resedimented during glacier retreat. We therefore conclude that warm alluviation is the dominant process forming alluvial successions in this region.</p>}},
  author       = {{Olszak, Janusz and Kukulak, Józef and Alexanderson, Helena}},
  issn         = {{0033-5894}},
  keywords     = {{Dunajec; Fluvial deposition; OSL dating; Tatra Mountains}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{848--860}},
  publisher    = {{Academic Press}},
  series       = {{Quaternary Research}},
  title        = {{Climate control on alluvial sediment storage in the northern foreland of the Tatra Mountains since the late Pleistocene}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/qua.2018.104}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/qua.2018.104}},
  volume       = {{91}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}