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Serious Conflicts with Benign Outcomes? The Electoral Consequences of Conflictual Cabinet Terminations

So, Florence LU (2023) In American Political Science Review
Abstract
Conflictual cabinet terminations are seismic events in democracies, but their consequences are understudied. I argue that the electoral impacts of conflictual cabinet terminations depend on voters’ perceptions of them. Terminations following non-policy conflicts are electorally costly. They signal parties’ deteriorating governing competence, which reduces parties’ vote shares. In contrast, terminations following policy conflicts signal parties’ unwillingness to compromise their policy positions and clarify parties’ policy profiles, thus allowing them to evade voter punishment and junior coalition parties to reap electoral reward, particularly for those terminations preceded by interparty policy conflicts. Statistical analyses using the... (More)
Conflictual cabinet terminations are seismic events in democracies, but their consequences are understudied. I argue that the electoral impacts of conflictual cabinet terminations depend on voters’ perceptions of them. Terminations following non-policy conflicts are electorally costly. They signal parties’ deteriorating governing competence, which reduces parties’ vote shares. In contrast, terminations following policy conflicts signal parties’ unwillingness to compromise their policy positions and clarify parties’ policy profiles, thus allowing them to evade voter punishment and junior coalition parties to reap electoral reward, particularly for those terminations preceded by interparty policy conflicts. Statistical analyses using the PAGED dataset support my argument on policy terminations and reveal more nuanced electoral effects of non-policy conflict terminations. These findings are robust to various alternative explanations, as well as multiple cabinet terminations and time passed from termination to election. The findings have large implications on electoral accountability of intra-cabinet conflicts and the quality of governance. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
in
American Political Science Review
pages
15 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85175079263
ISSN
1537-5943
DOI
10.1017/S000305542300093X
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8d388cc9-efe2-4e56-8682-324359121f70
date added to LUP
2023-09-01 16:14:40
date last changed
2023-12-18 12:27:29
@article{8d388cc9-efe2-4e56-8682-324359121f70,
  abstract     = {{Conflictual cabinet terminations are seismic events in democracies, but their consequences are understudied. I argue that the electoral impacts of conflictual cabinet terminations depend on voters’ perceptions of them. Terminations following non-policy conflicts are electorally costly. They signal parties’ deteriorating governing competence, which reduces parties’ vote shares. In contrast, terminations following policy conflicts signal parties’ unwillingness to compromise their policy positions and clarify parties’ policy profiles, thus allowing them to evade voter punishment and junior coalition parties to reap electoral reward, particularly for those terminations preceded by interparty policy conflicts. Statistical analyses using the PAGED dataset support my argument on policy terminations and reveal more nuanced electoral effects of non-policy conflict terminations. These findings are robust to various alternative explanations, as well as multiple cabinet terminations and time passed from termination to election. The findings have large implications on electoral accountability of intra-cabinet conflicts and the quality of governance.}},
  author       = {{So, Florence}},
  issn         = {{1537-5943}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{American Political Science Review}},
  title        = {{Serious Conflicts with Benign Outcomes? The Electoral Consequences of Conflictual Cabinet Terminations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000305542300093X}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S000305542300093X}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}