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Pre-treatment health-related quality of life parameters have prognostic impact in patients >65 years with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma : The Nordic Lymphoma Group MCL4 (LENA-BERIT) experience

Lindberg, Åsa LU ; Eskelund, Christian Winther ; Albertsson-Lindblad, Alexandra LU ; Kolstad, Arne ; Laurell, Anna LU ; Räty, Riikka ; Grønbæk, Kirsten ; Geisler, Christian Hartmann and Jerkeman, Mats LU (2022) In Hematological Oncology 40(1). p.23-31
Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, often aggressive type of B-cell lymphoma with poor survival and no cure. Cancer and cancer treatment has a negative impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) both during active disease and in the long term, and improvement of HRQOL is a crucial objective of cancer therapy in older patients and no curative intent. Baseline HRQOL has in other lymphoma populations been shown to be predictive of outcome. Here, we explored HRQOL, and its association with survival, by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire, before, during and after chemotherapy in a patient cohort with MCL, treated within the NLG-MCL4 trial, designed to evaluate the addition of lenalidomide (LEN) to rituximab-bendamustine (R-B) as... (More)

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, often aggressive type of B-cell lymphoma with poor survival and no cure. Cancer and cancer treatment has a negative impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) both during active disease and in the long term, and improvement of HRQOL is a crucial objective of cancer therapy in older patients and no curative intent. Baseline HRQOL has in other lymphoma populations been shown to be predictive of outcome. Here, we explored HRQOL, and its association with survival, by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire, before, during and after chemotherapy in a patient cohort with MCL, treated within the NLG-MCL4 trial, designed to evaluate the addition of lenalidomide (LEN) to rituximab-bendamustine (R-B) as first-line treatment. Fifty-one patients were enrolled, median age was 71 years (range 62–84), 37 were men (73%). Pre-treatment HRQOL was similar to scores from the reference population with healthy individuals. During treatment, HRQOL deteriorated, but reverted to the same level as the reference population after treatment. There was a correlation between physical function (p = 0.001) and role function (p = 0.006) at baseline and WHO performance status, but not with other clinical or genetic prognostic factors. None of the baseline factors were predictive for treatment related to HRQOL in this cohort. Pre-treatment physical (p = 0.011) and role function (p = 0.032) were independent factors associated with overall survival, and physical function (p = 0.002) was also associated with progression free survival. These findings may possibly be used to design support during treatment and improve rehabilitation. Further investigations are needed for assessment of long-term HRQOL.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
aged, disease-free survival, lymphoma, mantle cell, quality of life
in
Hematological Oncology
volume
40
issue
1
pages
23 - 31
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:34713465
  • scopus:85118771084
ISSN
0278-0232
DOI
10.1002/hon.2940
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors. Hematological Oncology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
id
8dbe445c-8f73-4cba-be17-28bd5e1edb82
date added to LUP
2021-12-02 15:03:38
date last changed
2024-06-17 00:36:16
@article{8dbe445c-8f73-4cba-be17-28bd5e1edb82,
  abstract     = {{<p>Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, often aggressive type of B-cell lymphoma with poor survival and no cure. Cancer and cancer treatment has a negative impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) both during active disease and in the long term, and improvement of HRQOL is a crucial objective of cancer therapy in older patients and no curative intent. Baseline HRQOL has in other lymphoma populations been shown to be predictive of outcome. Here, we explored HRQOL, and its association with survival, by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire, before, during and after chemotherapy in a patient cohort with MCL, treated within the NLG-MCL4 trial, designed to evaluate the addition of lenalidomide (LEN) to rituximab-bendamustine (R-B) as first-line treatment. Fifty-one patients were enrolled, median age was 71 years (range 62–84), 37 were men (73%). Pre-treatment HRQOL was similar to scores from the reference population with healthy individuals. During treatment, HRQOL deteriorated, but reverted to the same level as the reference population after treatment. There was a correlation between physical function (p = 0.001) and role function (p = 0.006) at baseline and WHO performance status, but not with other clinical or genetic prognostic factors. None of the baseline factors were predictive for treatment related to HRQOL in this cohort. Pre-treatment physical (p = 0.011) and role function (p = 0.032) were independent factors associated with overall survival, and physical function (p = 0.002) was also associated with progression free survival. These findings may possibly be used to design support during treatment and improve rehabilitation. Further investigations are needed for assessment of long-term HRQOL.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindberg, Åsa and Eskelund, Christian Winther and Albertsson-Lindblad, Alexandra and Kolstad, Arne and Laurell, Anna and Räty, Riikka and Grønbæk, Kirsten and Geisler, Christian Hartmann and Jerkeman, Mats}},
  issn         = {{0278-0232}},
  keywords     = {{aged; disease-free survival; lymphoma; mantle cell; quality of life}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{23--31}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Hematological Oncology}},
  title        = {{Pre-treatment health-related quality of life parameters have prognostic impact in patients >65 years with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma : The Nordic Lymphoma Group MCL4 (LENA-BERIT) experience}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hon.2940}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/hon.2940}},
  volume       = {{40}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}