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Femtosecond laser produced periodic plasma in a colloidal crystal probed by XFEL radiation

Mukharamova, Nastasia ; Lazarev, Sergey ; Meijer, Janne Mieke ; Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu ; Singer, Andrej ; Chollet, Matthieu ; Bussmann, Michael ; Dzhigaev, Dmitry LU orcid ; Feng, Yiping and Garten, Marco , et al. (2020) In Scientific Reports 10(1).
Abstract

With the rapid development of short-pulse intense laser sources, studies of matter under extreme irradiation conditions enter further unexplored regimes. In addition, an application of X-ray Free-Electron Lasers (XFELs) delivering intense femtosecond X-ray pulses, allows to investigate sample evolution in IR pump - X-ray probe experiments with an unprecedented time resolution. Here we present a detailed study of the periodic plasma created from the colloidal crystal. Both experimental data and theory modeling show that the periodicity in the sample survives to a large extent the extreme excitation and shock wave propagation inside the colloidal crystal. This feature enables probing the excited crystal, using the powerful Bragg peak... (More)

With the rapid development of short-pulse intense laser sources, studies of matter under extreme irradiation conditions enter further unexplored regimes. In addition, an application of X-ray Free-Electron Lasers (XFELs) delivering intense femtosecond X-ray pulses, allows to investigate sample evolution in IR pump - X-ray probe experiments with an unprecedented time resolution. Here we present a detailed study of the periodic plasma created from the colloidal crystal. Both experimental data and theory modeling show that the periodicity in the sample survives to a large extent the extreme excitation and shock wave propagation inside the colloidal crystal. This feature enables probing the excited crystal, using the powerful Bragg peak analysis, in contrast to the conventional studies of dense plasma created from bulk samples for which probing with Bragg diffraction technique is not possible. X-ray diffraction measurements of excited colloidal crystals may then lead towards a better understanding of matter phase transitions under extreme irradiation conditions.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
10
issue
1
article number
10780
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:32612095
  • scopus:85087287587
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/s41598-020-67214-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8e8b8193-5e0b-41fa-8c4b-4090714a6a66
date added to LUP
2021-01-15 11:59:36
date last changed
2024-05-03 01:50:59
@article{8e8b8193-5e0b-41fa-8c4b-4090714a6a66,
  abstract     = {{<p>With the rapid development of short-pulse intense laser sources, studies of matter under extreme irradiation conditions enter further unexplored regimes. In addition, an application of X-ray Free-Electron Lasers (XFELs) delivering intense femtosecond X-ray pulses, allows to investigate sample evolution in IR pump - X-ray probe experiments with an unprecedented time resolution. Here we present a detailed study of the periodic plasma created from the colloidal crystal. Both experimental data and theory modeling show that the periodicity in the sample survives to a large extent the extreme excitation and shock wave propagation inside the colloidal crystal. This feature enables probing the excited crystal, using the powerful Bragg peak analysis, in contrast to the conventional studies of dense plasma created from bulk samples for which probing with Bragg diffraction technique is not possible. X-ray diffraction measurements of excited colloidal crystals may then lead towards a better understanding of matter phase transitions under extreme irradiation conditions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mukharamova, Nastasia and Lazarev, Sergey and Meijer, Janne Mieke and Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu and Singer, Andrej and Chollet, Matthieu and Bussmann, Michael and Dzhigaev, Dmitry and Feng, Yiping and Garten, Marco and Huebl, Axel and Kluge, Thomas and Kurta, Ruslan P. and Lipp, Vladimir and Santra, Robin and Sikorski, Marcin and Song, Sanghoon and Williams, Garth and Zhu, Diling and Ziaja-Motyka, Beata and Cowan, Thomas E. and Petukhov, Andrei V. and Vartanyants, Ivan A.}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Femtosecond laser produced periodic plasma in a colloidal crystal probed by XFEL radiation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67214-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-020-67214-z}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}