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Rasch analysis of the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ)

Melin, Jeanette ; Fornazar, Robin ; Spångfors, Martin LU orcid and Pendrill, Leslie (2020) In Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 26(1). p.248-255
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ) according to Rasch measurement theory. Method: Five hundred twenty-two post-discharge patients from a neurological rehabilitation unit were included. The PPRQ questionnaire comprises 20 items rated by a cohort of 522 patients about their experiences of participating in rehabilitation. The measurement properties of the PPRQ were evaluated by Rasch analysis of the responses. Results: The Rasch analysis of 20 items showed some major misfits, particularly three items addressing the involvement of family members. After removing those items, the model fit improved and no significant DIF remained. Despite improvements, person values (−2.96 to 4.86 logits)... (More)

Objective: To evaluate the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ) according to Rasch measurement theory. Method: Five hundred twenty-two post-discharge patients from a neurological rehabilitation unit were included. The PPRQ questionnaire comprises 20 items rated by a cohort of 522 patients about their experiences of participating in rehabilitation. The measurement properties of the PPRQ were evaluated by Rasch analysis of the responses. Results: The Rasch analysis of 20 items showed some major misfits, particularly three items addressing the involvement of family members. After removing those items, the model fit improved and no significant DIF remained. Despite improvements, person values (−2.96 to 4.86 logits) were not fully matched by the item values (−0.61 to 0.77 logits). Neither did the t test for unidimensionality meet the criterion of 5%, and local dependency was present. The unidimensionality and local dependency could, however, be accommodated for by four testlets. Conclusion: The PPRQ-17 showed that a ruler with a reasonable and clinical hierarchy can be constructed, although the expectations of dimensionality and local dependency need to be evaluated further. Despite room for further development, PPRQ-17 nevertheless shows improved measurement precision in terms of patient leniency compared with previous evaluations with classical test theory. In turn, this can play a crucial role when comparing different rehabilitation programs and planning tailored care development activities.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
patient-centred care, psychometrics, self-report, surveys and questionnaires
in
Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
volume
26
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85064053482
  • pmid:30968514
ISSN
1356-1294
DOI
10.1111/jep.13134
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
918e46e0-9289-4877-9193-63d589235876
date added to LUP
2019-05-08 12:50:03
date last changed
2024-05-14 07:30:22
@article{918e46e0-9289-4877-9193-63d589235876,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objective: To evaluate the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ) according to Rasch measurement theory. Method: Five hundred twenty-two post-discharge patients from a neurological rehabilitation unit were included. The PPRQ questionnaire comprises 20 items rated by a cohort of 522 patients about their experiences of participating in rehabilitation. The measurement properties of the PPRQ were evaluated by Rasch analysis of the responses. Results: The Rasch analysis of 20 items showed some major misfits, particularly three items addressing the involvement of family members. After removing those items, the model fit improved and no significant DIF remained. Despite improvements, person values (−2.96 to 4.86 logits) were not fully matched by the item values (−0.61 to 0.77 logits). Neither did the t test for unidimensionality meet the criterion of 5%, and local dependency was present. The unidimensionality and local dependency could, however, be accommodated for by four testlets. Conclusion: The PPRQ-17 showed that a ruler with a reasonable and clinical hierarchy can be constructed, although the expectations of dimensionality and local dependency need to be evaluated further. Despite room for further development, PPRQ-17 nevertheless shows improved measurement precision in terms of patient leniency compared with previous evaluations with classical test theory. In turn, this can play a crucial role when comparing different rehabilitation programs and planning tailored care development activities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Melin, Jeanette and Fornazar, Robin and Spångfors, Martin and Pendrill, Leslie}},
  issn         = {{1356-1294}},
  keywords     = {{patient-centred care; psychometrics; self-report; surveys and questionnaires}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{248--255}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice}},
  title        = {{Rasch analysis of the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.13134}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jep.13134}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}