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Life cycle assessment : A governance tool for transition towards a circular bioeconomy?

Brekke, Andreas ; Lyng, Kari Anne ; Olofsson, Johanna LU orcid and Szulecka, Julia (2019) p.272-292
Abstract

This chapter presents life cycle assessment (LCA) and its current and potential use as a tool of governance. LCA is considered as providing governance input in three different dimensions: (1) as results; (2) as a method; and (3) as a mindset. Life cycle approaches are increasingly informing policymaking and legislation, either as an abstract idea such as “the circular economy” or as calculation rules as set out in the EU renewable energy directive. The idea of the bioeconomy is backed by LCA results which affect policymaking directly. Most LCAs are, however, based on present reality and several elements in the method might have to change if circular bioeconomy becomes a norm rather than an exception. In addition, LCA results are... (More)

This chapter presents life cycle assessment (LCA) and its current and potential use as a tool of governance. LCA is considered as providing governance input in three different dimensions: (1) as results; (2) as a method; and (3) as a mindset. Life cycle approaches are increasingly informing policymaking and legislation, either as an abstract idea such as “the circular economy” or as calculation rules as set out in the EU renewable energy directive. The idea of the bioeconomy is backed by LCA results which affect policymaking directly. Most LCAs are, however, based on present reality and several elements in the method might have to change if circular bioeconomy becomes a norm rather than an exception. In addition, LCA results are influenced by choices and assumptions made by LCA practitioners which may or may not be in accordance with policymakers’ objectives. The chapter exemplifies how governance can be enriched by LCA, as well as discussing the potential pitfalls of relying on LCA results and on sets of rules and assumptions that are created for the present industrial systems.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
From Waste to Value : Valorisation Pathways for Organic Waste Streams in Circular Bioeconomies - Valorisation Pathways for Organic Waste Streams in Circular Bioeconomies
pages
21 pages
publisher
Taylor and Francis A.S.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85072218415
ISBN
9781138624979
9780429863257
DOI
10.4324/9780429460289-14
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2019 selection and editorial matter, Antje Klitkou, Arne Martin Fevolden and Marco Capasso.
id
9258067b-8bb3-4993-b1b5-51f60d0d3d55
date added to LUP
2025-11-26 16:30:33
date last changed
2025-12-01 10:43:45
@inbook{9258067b-8bb3-4993-b1b5-51f60d0d3d55,
  abstract     = {{<p>This chapter presents life cycle assessment (LCA) and its current and potential use as a tool of governance. LCA is considered as providing governance input in three different dimensions: (1) as results; (2) as a method; and (3) as a mindset. Life cycle approaches are increasingly informing policymaking and legislation, either as an abstract idea such as “the circular economy” or as calculation rules as set out in the EU renewable energy directive. The idea of the bioeconomy is backed by LCA results which affect policymaking directly. Most LCAs are, however, based on present reality and several elements in the method might have to change if circular bioeconomy becomes a norm rather than an exception. In addition, LCA results are influenced by choices and assumptions made by LCA practitioners which may or may not be in accordance with policymakers’ objectives. The chapter exemplifies how governance can be enriched by LCA, as well as discussing the potential pitfalls of relying on LCA results and on sets of rules and assumptions that are created for the present industrial systems.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brekke, Andreas and Lyng, Kari Anne and Olofsson, Johanna and Szulecka, Julia}},
  booktitle    = {{From Waste to Value : Valorisation Pathways for Organic Waste Streams in Circular Bioeconomies}},
  isbn         = {{9781138624979}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{272--292}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor and Francis A.S.}},
  title        = {{Life cycle assessment : A governance tool for transition towards a circular bioeconomy?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429460289-14}},
  doi          = {{10.4324/9780429460289-14}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}