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Increased 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase and reduced 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase expression in parathyroid tumors--new prospects for treatment of hyperparathyroidism with vitamin d

Correa, Pamela LU ; Segersten, Ulrika ; Hellman, Per ; Åkerström, Göran and Westin, Gunnar (2002) In The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 87(12). p.9-5826
Abstract

Vitamin D analogues are in clinical use for prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in chronic renal failure. Despite recent advances there is a need for vitamin D derivatives with maintained parathyroid hormone suppressive activity and less hypercalcemic and hyperphosphatemic toxicity. Here we show coincident increased expression of the vitamin D activating enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) and reduced expressions of the 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) catabolizing enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) in the majority of investigated parathyroid adenomas and secondary hyperplastic glands. In addition, this relationship was found for the mitochondrial CYP27A... (More)

Vitamin D analogues are in clinical use for prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in chronic renal failure. Despite recent advances there is a need for vitamin D derivatives with maintained parathyroid hormone suppressive activity and less hypercalcemic and hyperphosphatemic toxicity. Here we show coincident increased expression of the vitamin D activating enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) and reduced expressions of the 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) catabolizing enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) in the majority of investigated parathyroid adenomas and secondary hyperplastic glands. In addition, this relationship was found for the mitochondrial CYP27A enzyme (25-hydroxylase), a potential physiological vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase. These findings should be considered in future development of vitamin D analogues for treatment of HPT.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase/metabolism, Adenoma/metabolism, Carcinoma/metabolism, Humans, Hyperparathyroidism/drug therapy, Hyperplasia, Parathyroid Diseases/metabolism, Parathyroid Glands/pathology, Parathyroid Neoplasms/metabolism, Vitamin D/analogs & derivatives
in
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
volume
87
issue
12
pages
9 - 5826
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:12466393
  • scopus:0036920846
ISSN
0021-972X
DOI
10.1210/jc.2002-021356
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
92e7476b-8caa-47af-9c83-c7f631374237
date added to LUP
2021-11-10 15:44:03
date last changed
2024-06-01 20:25:39
@article{92e7476b-8caa-47af-9c83-c7f631374237,
  abstract     = {{<p>Vitamin D analogues are in clinical use for prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in chronic renal failure. Despite recent advances there is a need for vitamin D derivatives with maintained parathyroid hormone suppressive activity and less hypercalcemic and hyperphosphatemic toxicity. Here we show coincident increased expression of the vitamin D activating enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) and reduced expressions of the 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) catabolizing enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-hydroxylase) in the majority of investigated parathyroid adenomas and secondary hyperplastic glands. In addition, this relationship was found for the mitochondrial CYP27A enzyme (25-hydroxylase), a potential physiological vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase. These findings should be considered in future development of vitamin D analogues for treatment of HPT.</p>}},
  author       = {{Correa, Pamela and Segersten, Ulrika and Hellman, Per and Åkerström, Göran and Westin, Gunnar}},
  issn         = {{0021-972X}},
  keywords     = {{25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase/metabolism; Adenoma/metabolism; Carcinoma/metabolism; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism/drug therapy; Hyperplasia; Parathyroid Diseases/metabolism; Parathyroid Glands/pathology; Parathyroid Neoplasms/metabolism; Vitamin D/analogs & derivatives}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{9--5826}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism}},
  title        = {{Increased 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase and reduced 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase expression in parathyroid tumors--new prospects for treatment of hyperparathyroidism with vitamin d}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2002-021356}},
  doi          = {{10.1210/jc.2002-021356}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}