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Relationship between Perceived Indoor Temperature and Self-Reported Risk for Frailty among Community-Dwelling Older People

Nakajima, Yukie ; Schmidt, Steven M. LU orcid ; Malmgren Fänge, Agneta LU orcid ; Ono, Mari and Ikaga, Toshiharu (2019) In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16(4).
Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between perceived indoor temperature in winter and frailty among community-dwelling older people. This cross-sectional study included 342 people 65 years and older in Japan. Participants answered questions about demographics, frailty, housing, and perceived indoor temperature in winter. Participants were grouped based on perceived indoor temperature (Cold or Warm) and economic satisfaction (Unsatisfied or Satisfied). Differences in the frailty index between perceived indoor temperature groups and economic satisfaction groups were tested by using ANCOVA and MANCOVA. An interaction effect showed that people in the Cold Group and unsatisfied with their economic status had significantly higher... (More)

This study investigated the relationship between perceived indoor temperature in winter and frailty among community-dwelling older people. This cross-sectional study included 342 people 65 years and older in Japan. Participants answered questions about demographics, frailty, housing, and perceived indoor temperature in winter. Participants were grouped based on perceived indoor temperature (Cold or Warm) and economic satisfaction (Unsatisfied or Satisfied). Differences in the frailty index between perceived indoor temperature groups and economic satisfaction groups were tested by using ANCOVA and MANCOVA. An interaction effect showed that people in the Cold Group and unsatisfied with their economic status had significantly higher frailty index scores (F(1, 336) = 5.95, p = 0.015). Furthermore, the frailty index subscale of fall risk was the specific indicator of frailty that accounted for this significant relationship. While previous research has shown the risks related to cold indoor temperature in homes, interestingly among those who reported cold homes, only those who were not satisfied with their economic situation reported being at increased risk for frailty. This highlights the potential importance of preventing fuel poverty to prevent frailty.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
economic satisfaction, fall risk, home, old age, winter season
in
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
volume
16
issue
4
article number
613
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:30791516
  • scopus:85061967901
ISSN
1660-4601
DOI
10.3390/ijerph16040613
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
943344e8-f0d9-40de-adce-9c39ebb8d667
date added to LUP
2019-03-06 12:25:35
date last changed
2024-07-09 07:24:37
@article{943344e8-f0d9-40de-adce-9c39ebb8d667,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study investigated the relationship between perceived indoor temperature in winter and frailty among community-dwelling older people. This cross-sectional study included 342 people 65 years and older in Japan. Participants answered questions about demographics, frailty, housing, and perceived indoor temperature in winter. Participants were grouped based on perceived indoor temperature (Cold or Warm) and economic satisfaction (Unsatisfied or Satisfied). Differences in the frailty index between perceived indoor temperature groups and economic satisfaction groups were tested by using ANCOVA and MANCOVA. An interaction effect showed that people in the Cold Group and unsatisfied with their economic status had significantly higher frailty index scores (F(1, 336) = 5.95, p = 0.015). Furthermore, the frailty index subscale of fall risk was the specific indicator of frailty that accounted for this significant relationship. While previous research has shown the risks related to cold indoor temperature in homes, interestingly among those who reported cold homes, only those who were not satisfied with their economic situation reported being at increased risk for frailty. This highlights the potential importance of preventing fuel poverty to prevent frailty.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nakajima, Yukie and Schmidt, Steven M. and Malmgren Fänge, Agneta and Ono, Mari and Ikaga, Toshiharu}},
  issn         = {{1660-4601}},
  keywords     = {{economic satisfaction; fall risk; home; old age; winter season}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{4}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}},
  title        = {{Relationship between Perceived Indoor Temperature and Self-Reported Risk for Frailty among Community-Dwelling Older People}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040613}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/ijerph16040613}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}