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Genetic variants associated with weight loss and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery : A systematic review

van der Meer, Rieneke ; Mohamed, Siham A. LU ; Monpellier, Valerie M. ; Liem, Ronald S.L. ; Hazebroek, Eric J. ; Franks, Paul W. LU ; Frayling, Timothy M. ; Janssen, Ignace M.C. and Serlie, Mireille J. (2023) In Obesity Reviews 24(12).
Abstract

The extent to which genetic variations contribute to interindividual differences in weight loss and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery is unknown. Identifying genetic variants that impact surgery outcomes may contribute to clinical decision making. This review evaluates current evidence addressing the association of genetic variants with weight loss and changes in metabolic parameters after bariatric surgery. A search was conducted using Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Fifty-two eligible studies were identified. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at ADIPOQ (rs226729, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs17300539) showed a positive association with postoperative change in measures of glucose homeostasis... (More)

The extent to which genetic variations contribute to interindividual differences in weight loss and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery is unknown. Identifying genetic variants that impact surgery outcomes may contribute to clinical decision making. This review evaluates current evidence addressing the association of genetic variants with weight loss and changes in metabolic parameters after bariatric surgery. A search was conducted using Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Fifty-two eligible studies were identified. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at ADIPOQ (rs226729, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs17300539) showed a positive association with postoperative change in measures of glucose homeostasis and lipid profiles (n = 4), but not with weight loss after surgery (n = 6). SNPs at FTO (rs11075986, rs16952482, rs8050136, rs9939609, rs9930506, and rs16945088) (n = 10) and MC4R (rs11152213, rs476828, rs2229616, rs9947255, rs17773430, rs5282087, and rs17782313) (n = 9) were inconsistently associated with weight loss and metabolic improvement. Four studies examining the UCP2 SNP rs660339 reported associations with postsurgical weight loss. In summary, there is limited evidence supporting a role for specific genetic variants in surgical outcomes after bariatric surgery. Most studies have adopted a candidate gene approach, limiting the scope for discovery, suggesting that the absence of compelling evidence is not evidence of absence.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
bariatric surgery, genetic variants, SNPs, surgery outcomes
in
Obesity Reviews
volume
24
issue
12
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:37632325
  • scopus:85168876923
ISSN
1467-7881
DOI
10.1111/obr.13626
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
95dd2187-b78c-4348-9623-311ac935e33e
date added to LUP
2023-11-10 13:03:24
date last changed
2024-04-22 04:28:35
@article{95dd2187-b78c-4348-9623-311ac935e33e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The extent to which genetic variations contribute to interindividual differences in weight loss and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery is unknown. Identifying genetic variants that impact surgery outcomes may contribute to clinical decision making. This review evaluates current evidence addressing the association of genetic variants with weight loss and changes in metabolic parameters after bariatric surgery. A search was conducted using Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Fifty-two eligible studies were identified. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at ADIPOQ (rs226729, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs17300539) showed a positive association with postoperative change in measures of glucose homeostasis and lipid profiles (n = 4), but not with weight loss after surgery (n = 6). SNPs at FTO (rs11075986, rs16952482, rs8050136, rs9939609, rs9930506, and rs16945088) (n = 10) and MC4R (rs11152213, rs476828, rs2229616, rs9947255, rs17773430, rs5282087, and rs17782313) (n = 9) were inconsistently associated with weight loss and metabolic improvement. Four studies examining the UCP2 SNP rs660339 reported associations with postsurgical weight loss. In summary, there is limited evidence supporting a role for specific genetic variants in surgical outcomes after bariatric surgery. Most studies have adopted a candidate gene approach, limiting the scope for discovery, suggesting that the absence of compelling evidence is not evidence of absence.</p>}},
  author       = {{van der Meer, Rieneke and Mohamed, Siham A. and Monpellier, Valerie M. and Liem, Ronald S.L. and Hazebroek, Eric J. and Franks, Paul W. and Frayling, Timothy M. and Janssen, Ignace M.C. and Serlie, Mireille J.}},
  issn         = {{1467-7881}},
  keywords     = {{bariatric surgery; genetic variants; SNPs; surgery outcomes}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Obesity Reviews}},
  title        = {{Genetic variants associated with weight loss and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery : A systematic review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/obr.13626}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/obr.13626}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}