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A simple compact reconfigurable slot antenna with a very wide tuning range

Li, Hui LU ; Xiong, Jiang ; Yu, Yufeng and He, Sailing (2010) In IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 58(11). p.3725-3728
Abstract
A simple and compact slot antenna with a very wide tuning range is proposed. A 25 mm (roughly equal to λH/8, where λH corresponds to the highest frequency of the tuning range) open slot is etched at the edge of the ground. To achieve the tunability, only two lumped elements, namely, a PIN diode and a varactor diode are used in the structure. By switching the PIN diode placed at the open end of the slot, the slot antenna can resonate as a standard slot (when the switch is on) or a half slot (when the switch is off). Continuous tuning over a wide frequency range in those two modes can be achieved by adjusting the reverse bias (giving different capacitances) of the varactor diode loaded in the slot. Through optimal design, the tuning bands of... (More)
A simple and compact slot antenna with a very wide tuning range is proposed. A 25 mm (roughly equal to λH/8, where λH corresponds to the highest frequency of the tuning range) open slot is etched at the edge of the ground. To achieve the tunability, only two lumped elements, namely, a PIN diode and a varactor diode are used in the structure. By switching the PIN diode placed at the open end of the slot, the slot antenna can resonate as a standard slot (when the switch is on) or a half slot (when the switch is off). Continuous tuning over a wide frequency range in those two modes can be achieved by adjusting the reverse bias (giving different capacitances) of the varactor diode loaded in the slot. Through optimal design, the tuning bands of the two modes are stitched together to form a very wide tuning range. The fabricated prototype has a tuning frequency range from 0.42 GHz to 1.48 GHz with Sll better than -10 dB, giving a frequency ratio (fR = fu/fL) of 3.52:1. The measured full spherical radiation patterns show consistent radiation characteristics of the proposed antenna within the whole tuning range. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
volume
58
issue
11
pages
3725 - 3728
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:78149416971
ISSN
0018-926X
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
961d376c-e2a6-4f79-95e9-a0899cfe9afd (old id 3052644)
alternative location
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5559380
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:34:03
date last changed
2022-04-08 03:41:34
@article{961d376c-e2a6-4f79-95e9-a0899cfe9afd,
  abstract     = {{A simple and compact slot antenna with a very wide tuning range is proposed. A 25 mm (roughly equal to λH/8, where λH corresponds to the highest frequency of the tuning range) open slot is etched at the edge of the ground. To achieve the tunability, only two lumped elements, namely, a PIN diode and a varactor diode are used in the structure. By switching the PIN diode placed at the open end of the slot, the slot antenna can resonate as a standard slot (when the switch is on) or a half slot (when the switch is off). Continuous tuning over a wide frequency range in those two modes can be achieved by adjusting the reverse bias (giving different capacitances) of the varactor diode loaded in the slot. Through optimal design, the tuning bands of the two modes are stitched together to form a very wide tuning range. The fabricated prototype has a tuning frequency range from 0.42 GHz to 1.48 GHz with Sll better than -10 dB, giving a frequency ratio (fR = fu/fL) of 3.52:1. The measured full spherical radiation patterns show consistent radiation characteristics of the proposed antenna within the whole tuning range.}},
  author       = {{Li, Hui and Xiong, Jiang and Yu, Yufeng and He, Sailing}},
  issn         = {{0018-926X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{3725--3728}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}},
  title        = {{A simple compact reconfigurable slot antenna with a very wide tuning range}},
  url          = {{http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5559380}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}